Hiding tv cables behind plasterboard: I need plaster wall advice! Trying to hide some tv cable cords with a Best Buy set. Where do I even start? : HomeImprovement
Fish Wire: How to Go Through Any Wall
One of the basic skills of DIY electrical is knowing how to make connections inside switch, light and outlet boxes. But being able to “fish” wire, as the pros call it, through your walls lets you add new switches, lights and outlets exactly where you want them, or add communication cable like Cat 6 yourself.
You don’t have to settle for stepping over extension cords or draping wires across your walls. With these wire-fishing tips and tools, you can put wires where you need them.
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Route Cable Behind Baseboard
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If you’re like me and would rather install miles of trim than patch drywall, this is the way to go.
Remove the baseboard and cut a long, narrow hole in its place. Then drill holes in the studs for your wire to pass through. This works best with wide base trim but can be done with narrow base trim as well. Be sure to keep the holes in the studs at least 1-1/4-in. away from the stud edges to avoid the need for protective metal plates.
Make a Bevel Cut
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If you have to cut an access hole, make the cut at an angle. Then when it’s time to patch it, spread joint compound around the hole and press the cutout back in. The mud will hold the plug in place. There’s no need for screws or backing, and the plug won’t fall through the hole.
Make a Chase With Trim
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Run conduit or BX cable (armored cable) along the top corner of a wall and cover it with crown molding. You can cut small holes in the wall or ceiling where the wiring needs to exit the room.
Don’t Fish Power Cords
Cords that power appliances, TVs and power strips cannot be placed inside a wall. The National Electrical Code says these cords cannot replace permanent wiring. To avoid seeing these power cords, you can fish cable to add a new outlet nearby.
Give Communication Cable Enough Space
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Communication cable like coax or Cat 6 should be kept away from cables that carry high voltage to outlets and lights. Pros recommend keeping them 12 to 16 inches away. If you must cross these cables, do so at a 90 degree angle.
Find the Easiest Route
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The easiest route is not always the most direct. Take advantage of unfinished spaces like basements and attics to run wire from one end of the house to the other. You might use an extra 50 feet of wire, but it will save you lots of time.
Use a Lot of Cable
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Pushing far more cable than you need into the walls or ceilings is helpful for a few reasons. First, it makes the job of hooking the cable you’re fishing much easier. It also eliminates lots of tugging, which can damage fragile Cat 6 cables.
Hide Wires With Raceway
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Running wire on the wall surface with raceway is a great way to get power right where you want it without fishing wires through walls. You can hide the raceway behind furniture and paint it to match the wall. Build the raceway from an existing electrical box with snap-together components and hide the wire inside the channel.
Run Conduit in Closets or Cabinets
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Conduit or armored cable is another great option for surface wiring, and it’s about half the cost of raceway. You wouldn’t want to run it over your walls like you would raceway, but it won’t be visible in a dark closet or along the backs of cabinets.
Splice Like a Pro
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Sometimes you have to pull hard to get a cable through a wall, so make sure the cable is securely tied to your pulling tool, whether it’s a fish tape or a coat hanger.
This is my favorite method: Put the wire through the eyelet or around the hook, then wrap it around your fishing tool. Tape them together with electrical tape, making sure to taper the wrapped section so it will slide through holes.
Don’t Run Cable in Ductwork
Running cable inside ductwork, as convenient as it may be, is not allowed by code. You can run cable in plenum spaces like stud and joist bays for return air, but you’ll need a plenum-rated cable. These cables have special jackets that are nontoxic and rated for fire.
You can find plenum-rated Cat 6 and security cable at electrical supply stores. It will cost about twice as much as standard versions.
Wire Along the Plumbing Stack
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Adding power in an upper level can mean running wires from the basement to the attic. In a two-story home, you’d have three ceilings to go through. But in older homes, sometimes this is as easy as lowering a plumb bob along the plumbing vent stack and pulling up the cable.
Newer homes might not have enough space around the stack, but it’s worth checking first.
Drill Two Holes to Turn a Corner
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Running wire around corners isn’t as hard as it seems; the key is to cut holes on each side of the corner. With a spade bit in an angle drill, or an angle attachment, drill a hole in each of the corner studs. This will give you a path to pull wire through.
Find Obstructions
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Before cutting any holes in walls, map out the route you want your wire to take. Scan the wall with a stud finder to locate any blocking that might obstruct that route. If there’s blocking in one stud bay, the next one over might make a better path. You don’t want to find out the hard way.
Double-Duty Access Holes
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Instead of cutting new holes in your walls or ceilings, you can use holes that are already there.
Remove light fixtures, switches or outlets to use existing holes, or plan ahead to use the access hole for a new fixture.
Hide TV Wires With a Wiring Kit
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The easiest way to hide TV wires is with an in-wall TV wiring kit ($60). Just cut holes for the two boxes, drop the wire down the wall and then plug in the extension cord. The kit is prewired with a male-ended plug and comes with an extension cord. This is especially helpful if a stud blocks a direct fishing route and you want to avoid a big wall-repair project.
Tuck Low-Voltage Wires
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Low-voltage cable doesn’t have the same installation requirements as household power cables. Speaker wire, cables that provide power to doorbells and thermostats, and communication lines like Cat 6 don’t need to be run inside your walls. You can just tuck them under your baseboard, but not under carpet or rugs.
Wire-fishing gear
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Glow Rods
Glow rods are a staple for wire fishing. Just like steel tape, they can be pushed up walls and along ceilings. They can usually be purchased in several lengths and be screwed together for longer spans. Most come with a swivel eyelet tip and a hook tip. The luminescent rods glow in the dark, illuminating dark joist and stud bays. You can find them for $40 at home centers.
Flex Bit
If you need to run wire across a few joists or studs, reach for a flex bit. They come in long lengths, and extensions are available so you can drill holes through several joists. They have an eyelet at the tip, so once you’ve made your holes you can pull the wire back through with the same bit.
One thing to note: Don’t drill through insulation with these bits. Expect to pay about $50 for a 54-inch flex bit at a home center.
Homemade Hooks
Some of my favorite fishing tools are ones you can make yourself.
Small hooks made from cable or coat hangers let you grab cable just out of reach. Best of all, they’re economical.
90-Degree Drill Attachment
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This is the perfect tool for drilling holes between stud bays. About $18 at most home centers, it’s a lot cheaper than a dedicated angle drill and serves the same purpose. It can be a little tricky to use with larger bits, so hold on tight.
Wire-Pulling Magnets
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With a few options at different prices, magnets are cool tools for pulling wire along an insulated stud bay. This Magnepull ($125) consists of a steel leader and a roller magnet. You can even use it to retrieve lost bits and other tools from inside walls. Wire-pulling magnets, which range from $40 to $125, can be found at electrical supply stores.
Low Voltage Mud Ring
Use mud rings to prevent marring drywall as I pull cable.
They also have markers in the corner to outline the perfect hole size and shape for single-gang boxes. When you’re done fishing, leave it in the wall and cover it with a blank faceplate to avoid patching (especially useful for hard-to-patch textured walls). These mud rings are available for less than $2 each at home centers.
Steel Fish Tape
Family Handyman
This long roll of stiff steel is great for pushing wire through insulated walls, up wall cavities and down long lengths of joists. A roll starts at $15 at home centers.
Dangerous to Run Cables through a Wall?
Is it Dangerous to run cables through a wall? The short answer is, well, probably not. It really depends on a few different things to determine whether it is dangerous or not.
And depending on how cables are run through the wall, it may also break the regulations within the NEC (national electric code). I’m not going to dive too deep into the NEC in this article.
My main focus is to ensure you effectively and safely run cables throughout your home.
I also won’t be detailing how to wire an entire home, this is purely meant for someone who wants to add audio, video, or other equipment to their already built home. I’ve ran thousands of different cables throughout customers’ homes and businesses, and here are some of the methods and ideas I use when doing so.
Effectively and Safely Run Cables Through a Wall
There are some important things to remember when you want to safely run cables through a wall. You may want to just go for it! Cut two holes in your wall then feed the wire between them.
But come on, let’s be smart about what we are doing! We aren’t cavemen anymore, we’re in the 21st century, so let’s be smart and have a solid plan before doing anything.
- Know what is behind the wall before you run cables.
- Avoid running power cables inside walls!
- Avoid running cables next to electrical lines.
- You can run low voltage and other cables in bundles.
- Inspect your cables before you run them.
Know What is Behind the Wall Before You Run Cables
Before you go cutting any holes in your precious wall, figure out what is behind it first. Don’t just go tapping on the wall like a madman. Some people may suggest this method, but it’s fairly inconsistent unless you have a trained ear.
Get yourself a decent stud finder (on Amazon), it will be useful to safely run cables as well as for future projects. If you want a really nice stud finder, check out the ProSensor 710 (on Amazon). I used this one back when I used to do audio/video installations, and it works extremely well.
Use the stud finder in the area where you plan to run your cables. Note the distance between the studs, and any other out-of-the-ordinary readings. These random readings might be a small pipe, electrical wire, or maybe a misreading from the stud finder, depending on the type of wall and where it is located in the house.
Are there any studs running horizontally across the wall? These are called fireblocks.
If there is a fireblock, use a flex bit to drill through it. This is recommended if the bottom access hole isn’t too close to the ground.
You can also cut out a piece of drywall that is directly over the fireblock, drill a hole through it, run your cable, and patch the hole back up. Both methods work very well, but cutting the drywall is definitely more work because you will need to mud the wall, sand, then repaint the area.
Avoid Running Power Cables Inside of Walls!
I would strongly suggest not running power cables through any walls. When I say power cables, I mean power cables for televisions, receivers, etc., not actual electrical wires (Romax).
It’s actually against article 400.8 in the NEC (National Electrical Code). You should not run power cables through a wall as a substitute for permanent wiring, ie wired outlets.
It can be done, but if a fire results from this, then the insurance company may find a reason to not cover the damages.
If you want to safely run cables, and you need to get power to your television or other devices but need an outlet.
Then hire an electrician to professionally install a new outlet. Or you can use a simple device called a Power Bridge (on Amazon) to install a semi-permanent outlet yourself (it coincides with NEC regulations and is safe to use).
Or if you actually know what you are doing, install a real outlet yourself. Yes, it is a little more work, but it will be a much better method to safely run cables while still following the NEC regulations.
Avoid Running Cables Next to Electrical Lines
Low-voltage cables and electrical lines should not be close to each other. It can cause interference in the signals being sent to the electronics connected.
And any uninsulated contact between an electrical wire and a low-voltage cable can cause serious damage to the equipment or even a fire! It is suggested that you maintain at least 6 inches between electrical and low-voltage wiring.
However, most cables are shielded pretty well now, so an inch or so will probably be perfectly fine. Remember this also applies to light fixtures.
If you are running speaker wire to in-ceiling speakers, then make sure the wiring is an acceptable distance from the lighting fixture. Some lighting fixtures will produce a lot of EMI (electromagnetic interference) which can also cause issues with low-voltage cabling.
You Can Safely Run Low Voltage and Other Cables in Bundles
You can bundle low-voltage cables together when running them. This makes it much easier when running them through walls. As long as the cables are well insulated, there should be no interference between any of the signals.
Make sure you are using high-quality cables. If they are cheap cables, then you could run into problems with interference and other issues in the future.
Go ahead and spend a little extra on those cables to make sure you don’t have any issues in the future.
Inspect and Test Your Cables Before You Run Them
Don’t even think about running ragged and torn wires.
Simply ensure the cables are in good condition before you run them through the wall. No cuts, tears, etc. Use clean, good-quality cables, and you should not have anything to worry about!
It’s also a great idea to test the cables before running them through the wall to ensure they actually work. This will give you the peace of mind that once you get the cables through the wall, you won’t have to pull a cable out because it’s not working.
Conclusion
It is perfectly safe to run most cables through a wall! Really, the only cable you absolutely should not run through a wall is a standard power cable that plugs into an outlet.
These cables will heat up more than most other cables. They can cause electrical fires if there is a cut or another issue with the cable or device. Install an electrical outlet where the devices are located and ease your worries.
If you would like to learn more about the components of a home theater, then check out my article on how a home theater works! It goes over the different pieces of equipment and how they all work together!
How to hide the wires from the TV on the wall, on the floor, in furniture
The distance between them is maintained at 3 cm. Two parallel vertical lines are cut with a grinder.
Next, use a puncher to remove the inside
When this step is completed, drill a series of holes for the TV socket using diamond core bits.
Using a diamond drill, make a hole for the sockets
All television wiring fits into the strobes. So that the cords do not fall out, and in the future there are no problems when leveling the wall surface with plaster, they must be fastened with plastic staples.
The wires are placed in strobes and fixed with plastic clips
Then, according to the scheme, the wires are connected to the socket, and the latter is placed in its place.
Install the socket
Gypsum plaster is used to seal the strobe. Then the final finishing of the walls is made.
After finishing, install the bracket, hang the TV on it and connect all the wires.
Hide in the floor
To keep cables out of the way, they can be hidden in the floor. For this, skirting boards are used, in which there is a niche for storing wires. In it you can remove the cable from the antenna or Ethernet. To hide the cables, first remove the cover, place the wiring in the niche, and then replace the cover. nine0007
This method has many advantages: it is quite simple, convenient, and there will be no dust and dirt. Also, no other work is required. In addition, other communications can be hidden in the skirting boards.
Antenna cable can also be routed under the floor. In the case of a concrete floor, holes are punched with a puncher, then the cable in the corrugation is laid along these recesses. After laying the cable, all holes are sealed with cement mortar.
In the case of a wooden floor, you will need to remove the boards, and use metal tubes instead of corrugations to lay communications.
Furniture
Furniture, such as TV cabinets, can be used to hide wires and cables from the TV.
They have special holes for wires, which will allow you to easily hide all communications.
You can also purchase a set that includes a TV area. Then the wires will also not be visible. nine0007
Cable duct
To hide the TV wiring, you can install a cable duct, although this will not look as aesthetic as other methods.
You can make it yourself or buy it ready-made in the store, which will undoubtedly simplify the solution of the problem.
How to hide the wires from the TV on the wall: the best design ideas
When placing the TV in the room, the question arises where to hide the wires from the TV on the wall? A hanging cable does not add beauty to the interior, so many ways have been invented to mask the power supply in an original way. nine0007
- Hide the wires in the wall
- Hide the channel or decorative box in the cable
- Hide in the furniture
- Photo of the decor of the wires from the TV
- Original options for decorating the wires
- How to disguise the wires in the interior of the rooms?
- Photo gallery
Hide the wires in the wall
A safe, but time-consuming and costly way to cover the cord is to hide it inside the wall.
Hidden wiring does not interfere with the attractive appearance of the repair, it looks aesthetically pleasing and complete. nine0007
If there is a concrete partition at the place of installation, chasing is indispensable. This is a difficult, dusty solution, which is suitable only for those who started a major overhaul and at the stage of rough finishing remembered the desire to hang the TV on the wall and hide the cord from it.
- To do this, you need to clearly draw a diagram where the wires will go, their beginning and the exit of the route.
- The strobe in the wall is placed strictly diagonally or vertically to the nearest socket or junction box. nine0067
- If electrical cables have already been laid in the wall, equip yourself with equipment to detect hidden wiring before starting work.
It’s much easier if you want to place the TV on a plasterboard wall. Then mark the distance from the bracket to the nearest outlet, and pull the wire into the wall cavity behind the building material.
Do-it-yourself workflow
Consider how to arrange the socket for the TV yourself. nine0007
When chasing is required
Chasing is used on solid and brick walls with large planes. This is true for external load-bearing coatings and partitions without the presence of power cords in them. The drilling thickness is large, such walls cannot be damaged. To ditch the internal planes, you will need permission from the building department.
Mounting options without grommets
This open installation means mounting sockets on an external wall without drilling channels and holes for socket boxes. The wires will go outside along the plane. nine0005 Also the best solution is the installation of overhead electrical installations. This option is great when the repair has already been done, and there is no desire to spoil the finish. The connector is installed even on top of the tile.
Wire size selection
Measured in square millimeters, it indicates the capacity.
To ensure safe operation of the receiver, a cable with a sectional margin is purchased, then the insulation will not suffer from the load.
The wiring cable is always rounded up. For example: when calculating, it turned out 2.2 square meters. mm. This means that you need to take a cable of 2.5 squares. nine0007
Mounting and fixing
There are 2 connection options for the connector. The asterisk scheme means that the old wiring is removed and the new one is placed through the splitter. It is designed for splitting the signal, dividing it into packets and amplifying it.
Electrical sources are placed at the entrance of the wires to the living quarters from the entrance. Then conduct the wiring of the antenna conductors. Used frequently. Advantages:
- wires are in a technically safe place, which is important during installation and routine inspection; nine0067
- signal stable;
- split packs continuously supply current to sockets for TV receivers.
The second installation method is daisy chain. The main cable runs to any TV and then branches into 2 or more pieces to other devices right at the connector. With this connection scheme, there is a saving on the cable. The disadvantage is that on the first TV the quality will be higher than on subsequent ones.
Hide a channel or a decorative box in the cable
Use a similar product – a simple and budgetary method to hide the wiring from the TV. Plastic, metal and combination types can be found on the market. This way to hide the wiring is not only stylish, but also safe. The boxes comply with fire regulations. nine0007
The main thing is to choose the right size of the material, taking into account all the cables that need to be placed in it, as well as calculate the length to the socket. This material is produced in pieces, 2 m long, which must be connected with special elements (connectors, plugs, tees, corners in different directions when turning, etc. ). The color of the box is selected in accordance with the wall cladding.
Decorative boxes can turn cable networks from your TV into a themed wall piece. nine0007
- Brick-lined, suitable for decorating a room in a modern style.
- For the loft, products in the form of pipes of small diameter are used.
- Those who prefer eco-style should take a closer look at the options under the tree.
In addition, a similar element can be easily painted to match the color of the wallpaper or decorated with wooden boards that imitate the texture and tone of wall cladding.
Hiding cords from your computer
Despite the popularity and availability of wireless technologies, many devices still need to be connected using wires. One of them is a computer, after installation of which a whole “web” of cords is assembled connecting the system unit with a monitor, a mains supply, a printer and other devices. nine0007
How to get all the cables out from under your feet without disturbing the overall design of the room. There are several options:
- Hide wires and extension cord in a special box. To implement the plan, it is enough to find a box of a suitable size, make several holes in it, and then mask all the switching in it. As an example, the use of a Plug Hub box made of special plastic is allowed. Its peculiarity lies in the absence of a bottom and holes provided in the upper part. Such a “box” can be attached to the floor or to the wall. nine0067
- Fixing cables under the worktop. The simplest options include masking the switching under the table, which will require binders and short screws. Make sure that the length of the latter is 20-30 percent shorter than the thickness of the top of the table. First, an extension cord is attached under the tabletop, after which the wires are assembled into a bundle and clamped with binders fixed with screws. There are other options – fastening the power cables with a construction stapler (special clamps are used) or ordinary ties. In the latter case, the wires are pulled together into a common bundle and fixed to the table leg.
The part of the connection that comes from the baseboard can be covered with plastic, matched to the color of the flooring. The filter socket should be hidden under the tabletop, fastening it with a wide Velcro (the latter is fastened with screws). To prevent wires from dangling, switching is laid in small cable channels, which are fixed with an insulating tape or a simple plaster. nine0067
- Creative approach. As discussed above, the cable does not have to be hidden somewhere. One of the options is to fix it to the wall with clamps, followed by “fixing” the bird cut out of the magazine. If there are free funds, ugly chargers should be replaced with products in a more original design.
Why masking is needed
Home appliances are unimaginable without the inevitable addition of cables, but the desire to mask electrical wires has taken shape relatively recently. They began to be removed from the visibility range for the following reasons:
- In terms of the beauty of living space.
Tangles of wires, which usually end up in the most prominent places, can ruin most modern interiors, not to mention classic ones. The exceptions are some styles (loft, retro, art-believe), in which the electrical wires, although they are in plain sight, their appearance and position are strictly regulated.
Lucky with style Source gestohlen.co
- In terms of home security. You can trip and fall on a wire that crosses a room (which, as you know, happens, although it rarely falls into the statistics of domestic injuries). Curious little children and restless pets, from a dog to a white rat, are happy to try the wires, and it’s good if you notice it in time. nine0067
Simple solution Source elektrik-a.su
- From the point of view of the working environment. For those who work from home, order is especially important. When the eyes and legs under the table constantly cling to the intricacies of cables, it is more difficult to focus on work. It seems like a trifle, but gradually affects the efficiency of the process.
Disguise options
Something must be done about the wires – all interior designers agree on this. Long gone are the days when wires were allowed to hang freely and lie here and there, like vines in the jungle. nine0007
There are two fundamentally different approaches to solving the problem once and for all. The first offers to hide the wires, the second – to beat them in some way.
Modernization of the desktop Source roomester.ru
Capital measures
If the wall is brick or concrete, cabling is planned in preparation for the repair. Such a prudent approach makes it possible to hide the cables directly into the walls, and the question of how to beautifully hide the wires from the TV on the wall will disappear by itself. nine0007
General recommendations
- The maximum length of the network cable from point to point should not exceed 80m. with good quality cable.
- When laying the cable in grooves, holes and skirting boards, avoid breaking it and excessive bending, besides, it is not allowed to build it up by improvised methods.
The bending radius must be at least 8 external diameters of the network or antenna cable.
- All low-voltage systems, Internet, TV, telephone, alarm, audio-video wires should not be laid near 220 volt mains voltage wires. The distance from the power cable must be at least 5 centimeters for horizontal installation and at least 30 centimeters for vertical installation. nine0067
- When fixing the cable in gates and other channels, fix with a distance of fixing points no closer than 50 cm.
You can do all these steps yourself, but as we said, it would be better if they were done by qualified electricians who know all the rules for laying cables, as well as safety precautions.
Wiring as art object
Creative thought has long been working to make electrical cables minimally noticeable. Many interesting ways have been invented to decorate wires on the wall, including the following options:
- Make the wire a decorative detail.
If a long wire cannot be hidden, perhaps it will fit into the interior in the form of a wall panel.
For creative natures Source roomester.ru
A way to freshen up the atmosphere Source i.pinimg.com
- Perhaps it will be possible to build an original composition of wires: disguise the cord as a picture on the wall or use improvised means. nine0067
Black and white solution Source jumbly.ru
Who doesn’t like birds Source storage.googleapis.com
- The decor of wires on the wall can be emphatically decorative. Some manufacturers offer unusual collapsible plastic construction. They do not have a protective function, but somewhat streamline the space.
Stylish decorative element Installation of electrical wiring under drywall
Gypsum board is an excellent building material that makes it easy to hide uneven surfaces of wall bases. Thanks to the use of drywall, the restoration of premises is carried out several times faster and cheaper.
Plasterboard also perfectly masks electrical wiring, which can be laid both in the drywall itself and under its surface. One of the advantages of this wiring installation is that there is no need to make strobes in the wall. nine0007
Wiring under drywall is a hidden type of wiring. For its laying, non-combustible pipes, corrugated hoses and non-combustible boxes are used.
Thanks to this laying method, which fully complies with the requirements of the EIC, the cable is reliably protected from any mechanical or thermal impact.
This article discusses the possibility of running electrical wiring under drywall using corrugated hose. nine0007
When all drywall profiles are installed, electrical wiring, telephone, television and internet cables are laid before installing the drywall boards themselves.
The main attention should be paid to compliance with fire safety measures. Before fixing drywall boards, all wires that will be energized must be insulated with a protective corrugation to prevent possible fire.
To provide additional insulation to electrical wiring, a special corrugated hose is used, through which wires or cables are pulled. nine0007
This method of wiring allows easy replacement of the cable in case of failure.
Materials and tools required for installation of electrical wiring under plasterboard in corrugated:
- – corrugated hose;
- – junction boxes;
- – clips for attaching the hose;
- – cable;
- – dowel nails for mounting clips;
- – perforator and drill.
Before starting installation of electrical wiring under drywall , it is necessary to assess the location of electrical consumers in the room. Based on this assessment, a wiring configuration is developed.
When the location of electricity consumers is fully determined and the wiring routes are marked, the cable is passed through the corrugation, the diameter of which is selected based on the thickness of the cable being laid.
Next, the corrugation with the cable is attached behind the profile frame to the wall. For this purpose, holes are made in the wall, the distance between which should be 30-40 cm. In these places, clips are attached to the surface of the wall with dowels. The corrugated hose is mounted on clips, while its sagging is not allowed. nine0007
Installation of junction boxes under drywall
It is recommended that the wiring under drywall in an apartment or house be carried out after the metal profiles have been installed before the walls are covered with drywall slabs.
First of all, places are marked for mounting boxes, in which various electrical installation products will be placed – junction boxes, switches and sockets.
If the ceiling is to be closed, it is recommended to lay the wiring between the junction boxes along the ceiling. nine0007
If wiring is carried out along the walls, then this is done at a level of 15-20 cm from the ceiling.