Heating pump prices: How Much Does a Heat Pump Cost?
How Much Does a Heat Pump Cost?
Buying and installing a heat pump for your house has many benefits. Keep reading to learn more about how each type works, what it costs, and what to look for in your purchase.
Reviews by This Old House Reviews Team
07/22/2022 3:56 pm
Heat pumps offer an energy-efficient way to both heat and cool your home and have become increasingly popular with many homeowners across the country. They’re much more efficient than regular electric heaters and air conditioners, saving homeowners hundreds of dollars a year. According to the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), heat pump systems can produce 1.5 to 3 times more energy than the electrical energy consumed during operation.
Each type of heat pump has different associated costs for the unit and installation, but the This Old House Reviews Team has done in-depth research to show you what to expect for each one.
Types of Heat Pumps
There are a handful of different types of heat pumps to choose from, each offering different benefits and drawbacks at various price points. To each out to a professional for a consultation to help you decide, enter your ZIP code below and connect with a local HVAC contractor near you:
Air-Source
Air-source heat pumps trap air from outside in refrigerants and compress it, sending hot air through the centralized ducts in your home, warming each room. Even in cold climates, the heat pump can extract energy from the ambient air outside your home and turn it into useful heat for the interior. Typically, air-source heat pumps can last up to 20 years without much maintenance and can save homeowners substantial money on energy bills.
Air-source heat pumps are generally affordable compared with other systems, so long as ductwork is already installed in the house. Switching from typical resistance heating to an air-source heat pump can open up opportunities for long-term savings. On average, unit and installation costs come to around $3,500 to $7,500.
Geothermal
Geothermal heat pumps heat and cool buildings using the constant temperature of the earth by collecting and storing it in an underground loop of pipes called a heat exchanger.
These temperatures are sent to the indoor unit, which treats the air and sends it out through the ducts of the house. These ground-source heat pumps are ideal for those looking to save money on their yearly energy bills since the system works with minimal energy consumption.
Although extremely efficient in the long-term, geothermal heat pumps have high startup costs because of the extensive work required for installation. Since it uses heat from the ground, the pipes must be laid in dug-out trenches at least 4 feet down. The labor for this installation can be costly and varies depending on how deep the pipes must be installed. On average, you can expect to pay $13,000 to $36,000 total for the unit and installation.
Ductless Mini-Split
Ductwork in HVAC systems can account for 30% loss of energy during operation, especially if the ducts are in unconditioned areas in the home such as the attic. Ductless mini-split heat pumps help mitigate that energy loss by using a small indoor unit in each zone connected to the outdoor unit.
They’re ideal for homes with lower square footage and fewer conditioning zones and can be an efficient option for homes that don’t already have ductwork installed.
This is one of the cheapest options, since installation is fairly simple and the cost of labor is lower than other heat pumps. We recommend this option to anyone looking for a quick, cheap heat pump in their smaller home. We estimate these heat pumps cost somewhere between $1,500 and $5,000.
Gas-Fired Heat Pump
Heating and cooling systems powered by gas can be less efficient than other heat pump types since they require access to natural gas, leading to expensive yearly energy costs. However, gas-fired heat pumps can be a great choice for commercial businesses and larger buildings, since the 5-ton systems can support large rooms and buildings with multiple different temperature zones. In fact, they’re becoming more common in residential homes that are larger than 4,000 square feet.
The overall total average for a standard unit and installation together is around $4,500 to $8,000.
Average Heat Pump Costs by Type
| Type | Unit Cost | Installation Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Air-Source | $2,000–$5,500 | $1,300–$2,000 |
| Geothermal | $3,000–$6,000 | $10,000–$30,000 |
| Ductless Mini-Split | $1,000–$3,500 | $500–$1,500 |
| Gas-Fired Heat Pump | $3,000–$6,000 | $1,300–$2,000 |
Costs of Heat Pumps Explained
Here are a few factors to consider when reviewing pricing of heat pump units:
- Size: Generally, heat pump capacity is measured in tons, and the typical units on the market fall between 2 and 5 tons. Finding the right size for your home is important — purchasing one that’s too small may require it to run constantly, raising your energy bill and wearing out the system. On the other hand, higher tons can come at pricier up-front costs.
- Brand: Many brands offer a range of units at different prices — from cheaper, lower-quality to expensive, high-quality systems.
Shop around on the market and read reviews for each brand to ensure the best choice, rather than choosing solely on price. - Installation: Hiring an HVAC contractor to assist with your heat pump installation is likely necessary. Labor costs can vary depending on the heat pump type. For example, geothermal units require more work to install because they need to be buried under at least 4 feet of ground. But ductless mini-split heat pumps can cost as little as $500 for a quick and easy installation.
- Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio (SEER): This is an efficiency rating metric that each manufacturer discloses to help homeowners choose the most efficient and sustainable HVAC solutions. The SEER number shows how efficiently a heat pump cools a home. Typical SEER ratings on the market fall between 14 and 24, with the higher number being the most efficient.
- Heating Seasonal Performance Ratio (HSPF): Similar to SEER, this rating is a metric used to measure the efficiency of a heat pump, but specifically for how it heats a home. Typical HSPF ratings on the market fall between 8.2 and 13, with the higher number being the most efficient.
Shop around on the market and read reviews for each brand to ensure the best choice, rather than choosing solely on price.
Typical HSPF ratings on the market fall between 8.2 and 13, with the higher number being the most efficient.Heat Pump Repairs
Contacting a professional to help with repairs on your heat pump is typically necessary to bring a broken unit back to working order. If you have a home warranty, you can check your contract to see if HVAC breakdowns and duct systems are covered. Then you’ll need only pay your service fee to have a technician out for the repair.
You can also reach out to local HVAC contractors such as Michael & Son for a quick consultation to determine the best solution. The company is available in Virginia, Maryland, North Carolina, and Washington, D.C.
There’s a range of repairs that may be necessary when maintaining a heat pump of each type. Based on our research, here are average costs associated with typical heat pump repairs:
Repairs
| Repair | Average Cost |
|---|---|
| Electrical work | $100–$600 |
| Clear blockage | $80–$150 |
| Leaks | $90–$610 |
| Defroster repairs | $100–$650 |
| Thermostat | $100–$250 |
| Ductwork | $750–$3,300 |
| Compressor and condenser | $1,500–$4,500 |
Frequently Asked Questions
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com.
How Much Does a Heat Pump Cost to Replace in 2022?
Arne Jacobsen
Residential Sales Professional
I have been in heating and air conditioning trade for 44 years. In that time, I have installed, serviced, designed ductwork, sold, and sized thousands of residential heating and cooling systems.
About This Article
Several factors affect the final cost of your heat pump. In this article, we break down these factors as well as the price ranges for different types of heat pumps.
Cost of a Heat Pump Replacement
The cost of a heat pump replacement can range between $4,900 – $12,500.
This range accounts for the cost of the equipment, labor, and other fees.
This range also covers a variety of system sizes and levels of sophistication, including variable-capacity heat pump systems.
The factors that can affect the price of your heat pump replacement include:
- Capacity/power of the system
- Efficiency
- The HVAC equipment that you’re not replacing
- Modifications to your existing system
- Line set protection
- Installation costs
- Tax credits and rebates
The article below breaks down how these factors can affect the cost of your heat pump replacement. It also provides price ranges for different levels of heat pumps, including entry-level, mid-range, and high-end.
You lose both money and comfort when your heat pump breaks down or begins running inefficiently.
A repair may temporarily address the issue, but it’s only a matter of time before you need to replace it.
Many homeowners aren’t sure if they’ll be able to fit a replacement heat pump into their budget. What’s worse, finding a straight answer online – that includes labor costs – can be impossible. We’re here to fix that.
At Fire & Ice, we believe that you can get the most out of a heat pump replacement when you have the information you need to make a well-informed decision.
We’ve helped thousands of Central Ohio residents determine which HVAC equipment can meet their needs and budget. Along the way, we’ve seen firsthand how our customers’ access to information affects their choices and satisfaction.
In this article, we cover the factors that affect the cost of your replacement heat pump.
By the end of the article, you’ll have a range of cost estimates and options to begin your budgeting and decision-making process.
A Note on HVAC Labor Costs
Every range we list in this article includes labor costs. Too many online quotes and estimates don’t include the cost of labor.
And labor can substantially impact the final cost of your heat pump replacement.
Labor costs vary based on your location and your home. Make sure you’re comparing apples to apples. Ask your HVAC partner if they include labor costs in their estimates.
Two Major Factors That Affect Heat Pump Cost
Two major factors dictate the equipment cost of your replacement heat pump:
- The power, or heating and cooling capacity, your heat pump must have to satisfy your heating and cooling needs
- The efficiency of your replacement heat pump
Heat Pump Capacity
In order to meet your heating and cooling needs, your heat pump must be powerful enough. And as power increases, so does the cost of your replacement heat pump.
HVAC contractors may also refer to your heat pump’s power as its capacity, output, or size.
Your heat pump’s capacity dictates how well it can meet your heating and cooling needs. But to determine your replacement heat pump’s capacity, your HVAC partner must perform a load calculation.
Load calculations account for any challenges your heat pump would need to overcome to meet your heating and cooling needs.
At Fire & Ice, we perform a Manual J load calculation for each in-home estimate. Both the U.S. Department of Energy and the Air Conditioning Contractors of America (ACCA) require load calculations like the Manual J.
Among other factors, Manual J load calculations factor in:
- The square footage of your home
- The number and size of your windows and doors
- The directions your windows face
- The height of your ceilings
- How recently your home was insulated
These factors can help your HVAC partner determine how powerful your heat pump needs to be.
State-licensed heating contractors like Fire & Ice will always perform a load calculation on your home before recommending or selling you a system. Don’t assume a previous calculation is still accurate. Make sure your HVAC partner performs a load calculation before any installation.
Matching the correct capacity to your home is crucial. If your heat pump is too powerful or isn’t powerful enough to heat and cool your home, your system will suffer.
In both cases, improper sizing affects your heat pump’s life expectancy. On average, heat pumps typically last around 15 years or longer. If your heat pump isn’t the right capacity for your home, you may need to replace it as much as 5-10 years sooner.
Heat Pump Efficiency Ratings
As with all HVAC equipment, more efficient heat pumps tend to cost more upfront.
However, the more efficient a heat pump is, the more you can save on energy costs in the long run. More efficient heat pumps can also typically provide more comfort.
Only you can decide whether or not a more efficient heat pump is worth the investment. But let’s talk about how you can identify efficient heat pumps.
Since heat pumps provide both cooling and heating, manufacturers use two different ratings to score heat pump efficiency:
- Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio (SEER)
- Heating Seasonal Performance Factor (HSPF)
While cooling, a heat pump’s efficiency is scored with a SEER rating. Heat pumps can be between 14-20 SEER.
While heating, a heat pump’s efficiency is scored with an HSPF rating. Heat pumps can be between 7.7-10 HSPF.
Both SEER and HSPF ratings are calculated based on the amount of energy a heat pump uses.
While both SEER and HSPF are calculated differently, higher SEER and HSPF ratings both indicate more efficient heat pumps.
Other Common Heat Pump Costs & Accessories
When most people imagine their new cooling system, they think of the heat pump unit itself. But replacing your current system involves more than just replacing the unit itself.
So let’s talk about some of the other components that affect the final price of your replacement air conditioner.
The following items are typically required to install an air conditioner:
- Physical parts, including indoor and outdoor coils, outdoor pad, outside electric disconnect, an electric conduit from the disconnect to the heat pump, new copper line set from the indoor coil to the heat pump, and 15 feet of drain line
- Local permits
- Condensate drainage, if necessary
- Electrical costs for breakers and thermostats, if necessary
- Ductwork modification, if necessary
Heat Pump Parts
When many homeowners think about heat pumps, they think about the outdoor unit.
But there’s more to your heat pump.
Here’s a short list of some common items that will come standard with almost any new heat pump installation:
- Indoor and outdoor units: Depending on whether it’s heating or cooling your home, a heat pump draws heat from inside or outside and moves it to the opposite location. To do so, a heat pump needs coils inside and outside to facilitate this transfer.
- Drain line: A new heat pump typically comes with 15 feet of drain line. If the location of your equipment requires a longer line, there may be a higher charge.
- Thermostat: Your current thermostat may already be compatible with your new equipment. In some cases, your HVAC contractor may need to run new wiring to connect your thermostat to your new heat pump. But if your current thermostat isn’t compatible, you may need a new thermostat.
- Outdoor pad: The pad that your heat pump is on makes a difference. It should be sturdy, level, and weather-resistant. At Fire & Ice, we use plastic pads that do all of this with far less risk than concrete pads.
- Snow legs: Your equipment needs space to breathe. Snow legs keep the outdoor unit off of the ground and protected from overheating or condensation buildup.
- Electrical components: This includes the electrical disconnect and conduit from the disconnect to the heat pump.
It should be sturdy, level, and weather-resistant. At Fire & Ice, we use plastic pads that do all of this with far less risk than concrete pads.
Some of these will result in additional costs beyond the base equipment. Others (like the indoor and outdoor units) will come standard.
Equipment Matching
One of the most overlooked aspects of heating and cooling is equipment matching.
Equipment matching involves pairing compatible heating and cooling systems. This ensures that you get the most out of your HVAC system as a whole.
Your HVAC system’s blower motor is responsible for circulating air throughout your home.
Your system’s blower motor is located in your furnace or air handler. If your heat pump and your furnace or air handler aren’t compatible, you may not get the comfort and efficiency that you paid for.
This is especially important with variable-capacity heat pumps. Variable-capacity heat pumps generally have greatly increased efficiency and comfort. Depending on your expected usage of the system, it could be a wise investment.
But without a variable-speed blower motor, a variable-capacity heat pump will not provide the same level of comfort or efficiency.
If you upgrade to a variable-capacity heat pump or a two-stage heat pump, you may need to replace your furnace as well.
A good HVAC contractor will check your existing HVAC system to make sure their recommendations are compatible. They’ll also explain the costs and benefits if you upgrade your heat pump and need to match your equipment.
Permits for Heat Pump Installation
Permits are required by law for HVAC installations.
Many insurance companies also require permits and inspections to ensure that your HVAC equipment is installed safely.
There is a fee for the permit. This fee covers the cost of the follow-up inspection.
Any good HVAC contractor will obtain the necessary permits for the installation.
Condensate Drainage
During humid months, heat pumps help remove moisture from the air inside your home. Your heat pump then condenses this moisture into water that must be drained.
Oftentimes, this moisture is drained into a floor drain or sump pump. Occasionally, though, this isn’t possible due to home construction or obstructions in the way of the draining pipe.
In these cases, a condensate pump helps move the moisture to the proper drain.
Condensate pumps cost approximately $300 – $500.
Electrical Requirements in Heat Pump Installation
Occasionally, a home’s existing electrical work will not support a modern system.
This is sometimes the case when switching from an older thermostat to a modern one with additional control options.
In many cases, the wiring that facilitates communication between your thermostat and the heat pump may need to be updated. Additionally, high-voltage wiring or breakers at your electric panel may need to be updated or resized.
Occasionally this high-voltage work requires a state-licensed electrician. Your HVAC contractor should be able to inform you of this and also coordinate with an electrician to facilitate this work.
While these items are not needed in every job, ask your contractor if your existing electrical work will support the system you have in mind.
Additional costs for electrification modifications can add $100 – $600 to the cost of your heat pump installation.
Ductwork Modifications in Heat Pump Installation
Most homes have adequate ductwork. But sometimes even modern homes need ductwork modifications.
Your ductwork must be sized correctly for your heating and cooling equipment. To do anything less is to waste efficiency (see also: comfort and money).
Improperly sized ductwork can cause hot and cold spots throughout your home, decrease the longevity of your HVAC system, and increase operating costs.
Any HVAC sales representative who visits your home should do a duct analysis. This will help determine if the existing ductwork is sized properly for your system.
Ductwork modifications range from small adjustments to substantial investments. To learn more about how your ductwork can affect the cost of your new heat pump, check out this article that breaks down costs and factors involved in ductwork modifications.
Total Cost of a Heat Pump Replacement
Now that you understand the factors that affect the cost of your heat pump replacement, what does the cost come to?
Heat Pump Equipment & Installation Costs:
- Entry-level heat pump: $4,900 – $7,000
- Mid-range heat pump: $5,500 – $10,000
- High-end heat pump: $6,500 – $12,500
The biggest factor that separates those tiers is whether the heat pump is single-stage, two-stage, or variable-capacity.
These ranges include all of the factors, possibilities, and modifications listed above. It also includes labor, as mentioned earlier.
However, these ranges do not include the cost of a replacement furnace, which could be necessary for equipment matching.
Ultimately, the best replacement heat pump for you depends on your needs, preferences and budget.
But there are ways to lower the initial cost of your heat pump replacement.
Rebates and Tax Credits for Heat Pumps
Rebates and tax credits exist for a variety of reasons. You may qualify for one or more based on the heat pump model you choose:
- Manufacturers will often offer incentives in the form of rebates.
- Local utility companies will sometimes offer rebates for multiple types of furnaces, air conditioners, air handlers, and heat pumps.
- Energy tax credits are often available on high-efficiency heating and cooling products.
While it’s best to consult with a tax specialist for full tax benefits, a licensed HVAC provider will have information on each of these as it relates to your project.
Your heat pump replacement may not always qualify for rebates or tax credits. But make sure you ask your HVAC contractor before signing the dotted line.
Quality Heat Pump Installation Near You
A good HVAC contractor should be able to walk you through each factor that affects the cost of your heat pump replacement. They should also proactively identify potential issues and recommendations that will affect the price of your system.
But above all, a good HVAC contractor will follow local building codes and manufacturer specifications to properly install your system.
The HVAC installation process is the single most important step for the safety and life expectancy of your system. It’s the difference between a long, efficient life and sub-par performance.
While you search for the best contractor for you, we encourage you to check out our HVAC contractor checklist below. We created this free, downloadable checklist based on HVAC industry best practices.
And if you’re ready to speak with a sales representative, we’d love to help you find the best heat pump for you!
At Fire & Ice, we take the time to understand your needs and comfort concerns. This helps us recommend heat pumps and other equipment that can customize your HVAC system to fit your preferences and lifestyle.
If you live in Central Ohio, click the “schedule estimate” button below to schedule your free, in-home estimate. We look forward to speaking with you!
Do you live in Central Ohio? Schedule your free estimate today!
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How Much Does a Heat Pump Cost? Heat Pump Installation and Replacement Guide (2022)
Photo: depositphotos.com
- Typical Range: $4,133 to $7,294
- National Average: $5,696
Heat pumps are less expensive to operate than furnaces in regions where winter temps don’t get bitterly cold.
The price to have one installed typically ranges from around $4,133 to $7,294, with a national average being around $5,696. However, a homeowner’s individual cost (and energy savings) will vary.
Installing a heat pump is often considered an eco-friendly way to heat and cool a home because it saves electricity or gas costs. At the low end, heat pump costs could run as little as $1,500, and at the high end, as much as $10,044. Ahead, learn more about this energy-saving way to keep your home comfortable, and find out how to locate a heat pump installer if you decide a heat pump is right for you.
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What Is a Heat Pump?
A furnace uses gas or electricity to power a heating element and then blows forced air over the hot element and into the home to warm it. A heat pump pulls heat from surrounding natural sources (air, soil, or water) and uses it to produce heat to warm up a home.
In addition, a heat pump also acts as an AC to keep a home cool by drawing heat out of warm indoor air during the summer. So, instead of needing two units—a furnace and an air conditioner—a heat pump does the work of both.
Factors in Calculating Heat Pump Cost
While the national average for a heat pump runs $5,696, the final heat pump cost varies widely based on the size of the unit, the type of heat pump purchased, and its level of efficiency. Most homeowners can expect to pay somewhere between $4,133 and $7,294.
A midrange heat pump—not counting installation costs—runs from $100 to $2,800. The heftiest fees come in labor necessary to install the various types of heat pumps. Some heat pumps pull heat from the air, while others are buried and draw heat from the soil. Still others are installed underwater in a pond.
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Heat Pump Size
Like an HVAC system, for a heat pump to efficiently warm and cool a home, it must be sized to the home’s living space: a large home will need a larger unit, and a small house can get by with a smaller unit.
You might hear this referred to as “tonnage” in discussions about heat pumps. This refers to the amount of heat the heat pump can move into and out of the home in a given time. In addition to living space, a professional installer will factor in the climate in the region when determining size. A 2-ton heat pump runs $3,500 to $5,500, a midsize 3.5-ton unit averages $3,900 to $6,400, and a large 5-ton unit can cost $4,500 to $8,800, not counting heat pump installation costs.
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Unit
The heat pump unit will vary in cost depending on its efficiency level and brand. When choosing a heat pump, compare each unit’s seasonal energy efficiency rating (SEER), indicating its efficiency level and its projected useful life. Small units may run as little as $1,000, while higher-end units can run as much as $11,200—and that’s before installation.
Heat Pump Type
The type of unit, meaning whether it’s designed to pull heat from the air, water, or soil (or whether it’s designed to run on solar energy) also factors in.
A geothermal ground-source heat pump can run as little as $6,000 (installation included), while a solar heat pump can run as much as $39,000, primarily due to the expense of the solar panels.
Heat Pump Efficiency
Heat pumps are very efficient in warmer regions where the unit’s refrigerant lines can draw from abundant ambient heat. This means heat pumps are most efficient in southern states in the U.S. and also in Hawaii. While they become gradually less efficient as regions become cooler, they can be supplemented with an electric or gas furnace.
Equipment, Materials, Permits, and Labor
When an installer provides a bid to install a heat pump, the cost of the excavation equipment used, all the materials, and the labor to install the unit are included. The labor expense is a substantial part of the cost to install a heat pump—each worker is charged out at a rate of between $75 to $125 per hour.
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Home Size
Like a furnace or AC unit, a heat pump has to be adequately sized to the house. The larger the living space in a home, the larger a heat pump must be to warm and cool it. Optimally, the unit should be large enough to heat the house when maximum load is necessary, designated as the coldest time of the winter. For example, in a home with less than 1,100 square feet of living space, a 1.5-ton heat pump might suffice, but in a home with 3,000 square feet, a 5-ton unit may be necessary.
Location and Climate
The climate is also a factor in determining the price of a heat pump—in warmer locations, such as Miami, Florida, having a heat pump installed costs an average of $2,200 to $3,700 because the temperatures are mild and a smaller air-to-air unit is all that’s usually needed. In contrast, having a heat pump installed in a home in Denver, Colorado, could cost as much as $10,000 because refrigerant lines may need to be buried, and a larger unit may be called for.
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Additional Costs and Considerations
The materials and quality in a heat pump vary from average to high-end, and you’ll pay more for a unit that’s well made from a nationally known manufacturer. Whether or not ducts need to be installed is another cost consideration.
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Brand Quality
In addition to the size of the unit and efficiency level, the brand name can make a difference in the cost. While a typical air-source heat pump runs an average of $4,000 to $8,000 to install, a well-known, high-end brand will run an average of $6,000 to $12,000. Before going with a lower-end brand, check out the warranty the various units offer. A well-known brand may be more likely to back up the quality of its product to preserve its good reputation.
Duct System
A heat pump can replace a home’s existing HVAC system and—in some cases—make use of the existing ductwork.
If this isn’t feasible due to the ducting configuration or the ducts not being in good shape, homeowners can opt for a mini-split system that doesn’t require ducting. During heat pump replacement, having new ducts installed could add $3,000 to $5,000, depending on the project’s complexity.
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Heat Pump Cost Types
All heat pumps have one thing in common: They all draw heat from their surroundings and use it to create either warm or cool air. But that’s where the similarities end. Heat pumps can be installed in the ground, underwater, or sit out in the open. Some require electricity from a home’s wiring to power an air handler, while others depend on energy from solar power. The best one for you will depend on your individual needs and budget. In general, expect to pay from $4,133 to $7,294 for a heat pump.
Geothermal
Designed with refrigerant lines buried in the ground or located beneath the water in a pond, a geothermal heat pump (including heat pump installation cost) ranges from $6,000 to $20,000 on average.
However, some may cost as much as $30,000, depending on the extent of the excavation required.
Mini-Split
A mini-split heat pump is just as efficient as a central system, and it often includes multiple air handlers that serve different zones of the home. The difference is that the air does not run through ducting. Expect to pay between $2,000 to $14,500 to install a mini-split system, depending on how many zones are necessary.
Solar
This type of heat pump requires the installation of solar panels that power the unit’s compressor. Some solar heat pumps do double duty and heat fluid in the lines to supplement the unit’s efficiency. Solar heat pumps are pricier than other types and range in cost from $18,000 to $39,000. Much of that cost is due to the price of the solar panels.
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Air-to-Air
Slightly less expensive than geothermal, an air-source heat pump costs $4,500 to $8,000, but high-end units can cost more than $10,000, including installation fees.
This type of heat pump costs less because it’s cheaper to install. With an air-to-air unit, there’s no need to excavate to bury refrigerant lines.
Dual Fuel Hybrid
A heat pump can be used to supplement a separate electric furnace, which allows the homeowner to run the heat pump when the temperatures are suitable, yet still have the comfort of a furnace when it gets colder. Adding a heat pump to an existing furnace can run $2,500 to $6,000, while installing a new dual-fuel combo system can run $4,500 to $10,000.
Gas System
Heat pumps paired with gas-powered motors rather than electric-powered models are more likely to be found in commercial buildings or off-grid installations. The gas motor can be connected to a municipal gas line or converted to run off liquid propane (LP). These units are also considered dual-fuel and run about $2,500 to $10,000.
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Cold Climate
In regions where temperatures regularly dip below freezing, a dual-fuel hybrid heat pump system is the best option, paired with an electric- or gas-powered furnace.
The heat pump will warm the house during cool weather, and when the temps drop, the furnace can be used. Energy savings will not be as significant as they would be in a more moderate climate.
Heat Pump vs. Furnace
A new heat pump will run an average of $4,000 to $8,000—more than it costs to install a new furnace, which typically runs from $2,000 to $5,400. Still, homeowners stand to save a substantial amount on utility bills with a heat pump. Keep in mind that a furnace only heats the air, while a heat pump not only heats but also cools the air, so it removes the need to buy a separate AC unit.
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Benefits of Choosing a Heat Pump
As the price of electricity keeps going up, some homeowners decide to put in a heat pump to save on energy costs. Still, there are other benefits, including potential tax credits and conserving essential floor space in the home.
Tax Credits
Homeowners who installed geothermal heat pumps before the end of 2019 can receive a 30 percent federal tax credit.
For units installed in 2020, a 26 percent credit is available. Homeowners who install a geothermal heat pump before the end of 2021 can still receive a 22 percent credit, but all federal tax credits expire at the end of 2021. State and local credits may also be available, and a heat pump installer is likely to know if any are available in your community.
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Energy Efficiency
Homeowners will save more on utility bills if they live in a moderate climate—in fact, they can save up to 50 percent, making heat pumps an eco-friendly way to reduce a carbon footprint. Unfortunately, heat pumps are not as effective in colder climates, so their use is limited where temperatures frequently drop below freezing.
Climate
Homeowners in mild climates might not want to spend the money to have a furnace installed.
Still, they may experience times when a little extra indoor heat would feel good during the winter months. This is the optimal climate for a heat pump because it can serve as an air conditioner during hot summer months and then switch over and heat the air in the home during the winter without installing a separate furnace. The average national cost to have a heat pump installed is around $5,696.
Space Saving
The cost of building a house today is much higher than just a decade ago, so homeowners want to put every square foot to good use. A 3-foot by 3-foot furnace will take up 9 square feet of real estate in the home, and it could potentially stand up to 6 feet high. Replacing a furnace with a heat pump frees up space for a utility closet, storage, or other suitable uses. Heat pump lines run outside the house, and their air handlers install out of the way on the upper portion of exterior walls.
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Environmentally Friendly
When less energy is used to heat and cool a home, there’s less demand on the electric grid, making heat pumps an environmentally friendly option.
Heat pumps come with a seasonal energy efficiency rating (SEER), and the higher the rating, the more energy efficient the unit. Higher ratings also come with bigger price tags. A 13 to 14 SEER unit runs about $1,000 to $2,100, not counting installation, while a high-efficiency unit over 19 SEER runs $3,100 to $4,000.
Versatility
Heat pumps both cool and heat a home. During the winter, they draw heat from the soil, water, or air and use it to warm the home’s interior. In the summer, they draw warmth from the heated air inside the house, and via the use of refrigerant lines, they produce cooler air. In summer, a heat pump works similarly to a traditional air conditioner.
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Return on Investment
Anytime you improve your home, there’s a chance you could see a return on your investment (ROI) when you go to sell.
By installing a heat pump, you could potentially see a 70 percent return on the money you spend. Of course, this will vary depending on the type of heat pump you have installed and how old it is when you sell the home.
Cleanliness and Maintenance
Heat pumps produce cleaner and healthier air than forced-air furnaces do. This is because a furnace dries out the air, increasing the risk of airborne dust particles. Because they’re multifaceted, however, heat pumps may need more frequent maintenance. Expected repair costs run an average of $150 to $600.
Safety
A heat pump that runs on electricity is safer than a gas-powered furnace because there’s no fuel combustion involved and no potentially toxic fumes. In addition, a mini-ductless heat pump, which costs between $2,000 to $14,500, is less likely to produce airborne allergens, so residents who are sensitive to dust and other allergens will breathe more freely.
Lifespan
For some homeowners, a potential downside to installing a heat pump is that it lasts about half the time a typical furnace lasts.
A heat pump’s lifespan is about 10 to 15 years, while a furnace’s lifespan is closer to 20 to 30 years. However, in areas where electric rates are skyrocketing, homeowners may still save money in the long run (in utilities) by going with a heat pump.
Heat Pump Cost: DIY Installation vs. Hiring a Professional
The labor costs to have a heat pump installed are substantial, and they often exceed the cost of purchasing the unit. Most companies will charge between $75 to $125 per hour per worker, so DIY-ing the project could result in considerable savings. That said, installing a heat pump isn’t something even enthusiastic DIYers are set up for.
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One of the most common heat pumps, a geothermal ground-source unit, requires extensive excavation to bury the refrigerant lines. If something goes wrong during the installation, there’s no one to warranty the workmanship. In addition, combo units that feature dual-fuel gas lines must usually be connected by a licensed plumber to ensure no gas leaks.
Photo: depositphotos.com
In general, due to the complexity, installing a heat pump isn’t a DIY project. However, it might be a different story if a homeowner is very knowledgeable in how heat pumps work, electrical wiring, and installing the lines. Anything that goes wrong, however, could result in costly repairs.
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How to Save Money on a Heat Pump
No bones about it—installing a heat pump can be a pricey prospect, typically ranging from $4,133 to $7,294. It’s only natural to want to save some money on the cost of heat pump installation and still receive the benefits of this energy-efficient way to heat and cool a home. The following tips can help you save money on a heat pump.
- Opt for a lower SEER rating. A 15 to 16 SEER-rated heat pump will cost $5,200 to $6,300 to have installed. In comparison, by having a 13 to 14 SEER-rated unit installed, you would pay $4,100 to $5,400.
- Choose an air-source heat pump in warmer climates. A ground-source unit can cost up to $20,000 to have installed, while an air-source model usually won’t exceed $8,000, including installation fees.
- Select a less expensive brand. If you live in a warm region, you may not need to spend the extra money to get a high-end heat pump. Installation charges likely will not change.
Get multiple quotes to ensure you’re getting the best deal. - If you can, get the heat pump system installed in the off-season. You may save on some price surging and installation costs. The off-season will vary by region, but it’s likely in milder seasons like fall and spring.
Questions to Ask Your Heat Pump Installer
You already know to get more than one quote when you’re looking to have a heat pump installed, but you may not know a few other essential questions you should ask the installer.
Photo: depositphotos.com
- Can I have a bid instead of an estimate? An estimate is only a ballpark figure the installer thinks will be in the price range, but it could increase. By getting a firm bid, you’ll know exactly what you’ll pay.
- Will you itemize your bid? It isn’t easy to know if you’re getting the best deal unless you can compare the bids apples-to-apples. An itemized bid will list everything, including the tonnage, the brand of heat pump, and its SEER so you can accurately compare the bids.
- Do you offer financing? If the cost of the installation is above your budget, some installers will offer a payment plan.
- How long will the installation take?
- How many workers will this job take?
- Are you licensed and insured? (Some states require this, while others will not.)
- Do you have references?
- How often do I need to have this unit serviced?
- Will you let me know if any repairs or changes to the existing ductwork are necessary?
- What is the average lifespan of the heat pump you’ve suggested?
By getting a firm bid, you’ll know exactly what you’ll pay.Need a heat pump?
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FAQs
Heat pump technology has been around for a few decades, but because heat pumps are so much more efficient than a furnace in mild climates, they’re steadily gaining in popularity. For those who are considering having a heat pump installed, a few questions are likely.
Q. How much money can I save with a heat pump?
If you live in an area with high electric rates and you’re currently running an electric furnace, you could save up to 50 percent on your utility bills by switching to a heat pump.
Q. How often should I replace my heat pump?
The average lifespan of a heat pump is between 10 and 15 years. Many homeowners find heat pump replacement costs offset utility costs.
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Q. What is the average cost of heat pump installation?
The national average cost of heat pump installation is $5,696, and the typical range is $4,133 to $7,294.
Q. What size heat pump do I need for a 1,500-square-foot house?
Depending on the climate, the number of windows in the house, and the amount of insulation, you may need a 2.5-ton or 3-ton heat pump.
Sources: HomeAdvisor, Angi, HomeGuide
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Heat Pump Price Guides | Compare 2022 Units and Installation Costs
$4,890 to $7,410 – Cost Installed
The average replacement cost of a residential heat pump system is $6,700 for a complete 2.5 to 3 ton heat pump system, installed by a local HVAC pro near you.
HeatPumpPriceGuides.com is a consumer price guide dedicated to helping homeowners learn about heat pump prices for their home HVAC systems. The information published on this site is kept as current as possible, and continually updated with the latest 2021 heat pump pricing data that we compile from leading online resources, direct interaction with visitors like yourself, as well as HVAC industry data.
Split System Heat Pumps are comprised of three or more main components, a thermostat control, and installation accessories that connect the components and allow them to work together properly. Anytime we refer to a complete heat pump system, we’re referring to the outdoor heat pump condensing unit, an air handler with evaporator coil, electric heating strip, duct system, thermostat, and a refrigerant line-set to connect the system.
Factors that Affect the Installed Cost of a Complete Heat Pump System
How much does a heat pump cost? There’s no easy answer to that due to the many variables affecting heat pump prices.
Type of Unit: Heat pump types to consider are air source split systems (Most common), packaged units (Least common), mini split heat pumps (Common in small areas) and geothermal heat pumps (Most expensive).
Equipment Brands: Quality is just one of the factors affecting heat pump brand pricing. You might be surprised at some of the other reasons some brands cost more.
Equipment Size: Residential heat pumps range in sizes from 18,000 to more than 60,000 BTUs.
Efficiency: Heat pump efficiency is important to consider.
Performance: Heat pump performance features like staged heating and air conditioning affect indoor climate control and comfort.
Installation: Your replacement options include just the installation of a new outdoor unit and indoor coil, but there are an appealing range of add-ons to consider.
Job Needs: Are you installing a new heat pump to a new home? This is going to cost a considerable amount more due to the needs of ductwork, added wiring for electricity and a thermostat, etc.
All these cost factors are discussed at length below in detailed FAQ and Buying Guides that will inform and assist as you make your heat pump purchasing decision. For example, consider your system preference. Would your home be best served by a packaged or split system heat pump, a furnace plus an AC or a heat pump for both cooling and heating? Important questions of system size and the energy efficiency of the equipment are also discussed.
Different Types of Heat Pump
You have several heat pump types to consider, and each has a unique niche to fill. Here’s an overview of the equipment required and the cost of each heat pump system.
Air Source Heat Pump Systems
Cost: $4,620 – $9,800, Installed
The installed cost of an air course, split system heat pump system ranges from $4,400 to $8,500 for average-sized homes. Large, high-performance heat pumps can exceed $10,000. Cost factors include the energy efficiency of the system, whether it offers staged heating and cooling that improves indoor climate control and the difficulty of the installation. Ductwork can run another $2,500 to $5,000 or more depending on the size of the home.
Ducted air source heat pumps are the most common replacement heat pump systems. They are also popular for new construction when homeowners want a “tried and true” option they’re familiar with. These systems are a good choice for regions of the country without extreme winter cold.
Equipment: Air source heat pumps are also called split system heat pumps. The outside unit is the condensing unit, though often simply referred to as the heat pump. An indoor air handler contains a blower fan that circulates treated air – air that has been heated or cooled. Coils are installed in both locations. A line set containing refrigerant runs between the coils, absorbing heat in one location and dispersing it in the other. System sizes range from 1.5 tons, or 18,000 BTUs, to 5 tons, aka 60,000 BTUs.
Performance: The systems are controlled by a thermostat. When the thermostat is set to COOL, the system collects heat indoors and pumps it outside. When in HEAT mode, a reversing valve in the system changes the direction of the refrigerant flow, and the system collects heat outdoors to pump inside and release. Heat pumps are available in single-stage, 2-stage and variable-capacity heating and AC performance.
Packaged Heat Pump Systems
Cost: $5,400 – $8,900, Installed
Average installed cost of a typical 3 ton, 2-stage packaged heat pump will be $5,700 to $8,000 depending on installation factors.
Add-ons to improve air quality raise cost.
These all-in-one systems are mostly installed in homes without a basement. Rather than having the equipment take up living space, it is located entirely outside, usually on the ground, but occasionally on the roof. Because packaged units aren’t as common, you have a limited number of options for energy efficiency and performance.
Equipment: Packaged heat pump systems combine the condensing unit and air handler in a single cabinet that is installed outside. The equipment is connected to the home’s ductwork, and air is circulated by a blower in the air handler. Like a split system heat pump, it is controlled by a thermostat. Sizes range from 2 tons to 5 tons.
Performance: Most packaged heat pumps offer single-stage or 2-stage performance, but a limited number of variable capacity packaged units are hitting the market. Energy efficiency ranges from low to average; You don’t have the super-efficient options that split system and mini split systems offer.
Mini Split Ductless Heat Pump Units
Cost: $1,990 to $4,620, Installed
Ductless heat pump cost varies widely based on system size and the number of indoor units. Installed price averages about $2,200 to $4,000 for single-zone systems; about twice that for multi-zone heat pumps.
These popular split systems offer excellent efficiency and climate control. Mini split systems are also called ductless heat pumps because no ductwork is required, so they’re a good choice for new construction and areas of a home not adequately served by the central HVAC system.
Equipment: Their name comes from the compact size of the condensing unit, about half the size of a standard heat pump. Each outdoor condensing unit serves from one to four indoor units called evaporators. Wiring, refrigerant lines and a drain line connect the outdoor and indoor equipment. Your size options range from 9,000 BTUs to 48,000 BTUs for most systems.
Performance: All mini split heat pumps have variable capacity compressors to deliver outstanding temperature balance and energy efficiency that is higher than most split system and packaged heat pumps.
Ground Source Geothermal Heat Pump Systems
Cost: $11,500 to $15,000 and up, Installed
While pricing has come down as more manufacturers and installers enter the geothermal market, but the cost of a geothermal heat pump averages about $15,000, and some cost much more.
Ground source heat pumps, aka geothermal heat pumps, take advantage of the stable temperatures underground or in a body of water. This improves efficiency by making it easier to collect and disperse heat. They’re also called ground source heat pumps.
Equipment: Most geothermal systems are split heat pumps with an outside condensing unit and indoor air handler. Additionally, they employ water-filled tubing laid in horizontal troughs or vertical shafts or wells to collect and “dump” heat based on whether the system is heating or cooling the home.
Performance: Energy efficiency is excellent, though not significantly better than the most efficient air source and mini split heat pump systems.
For this reason and due to the higher cost, geothermal might not be the best value for your home.
Heat Pump Price List by Leading Brands
The 2021 price list below is based on heat pump replacement cost for a complete 3-ton system change out. We needed to set this baseline in order to provide an equal comparison between each of the top rated heat pump brands listed below. This is a split system, meaning there is equipment installed both outside and inside your home. The system includes: A 3-ton (36,000 BTU) heat pump condenser outside, 1200 cfm air handler with built in coil indoors, insulated copper line-set and basic 7-day programmable heat pump thermostat.
The combined efficiency of the complete heat pump system is rated at: 16 seer, 9.0 HSPF and would adequately heat and cool most homes between 1750-2250 sq. ft.
Note: The Complete System column shows the price for the equipment only (condensing unit, air handler with coil, the refrigerant line set and thermostat.
The Complete System Installed column includes the cost of labor, refrigerant, installation materials such as a pad for the condensing unit and the permit required to install a heat pump.
|
Leading Heat Pump Brands |
Complete System |
Complete System Installed |
| AirQuest | $3,135 |
$6,400 |
| American Standard | $3,775 |
$7,110 |
| AirEase | $3,150 |
$6,445 |
| Amana | $3,185 |
$6,600 |
| Arcoaire | $2,390 |
$5,525 |
| Armstrong Air | $2,485 |
$5,690 |
| Broan | $2,735 |
$6,250 |
| Bryant | $3,550 |
$6,680 |
| Carrier | $3,985 |
$7,050 |
| Coleman | $2,880 | $5,525 |
| Comfortmaker | $2,600 |
$5,355 |
| Day & Night | $2,875 |
$5,500 |
| Daikin | $3,300 |
$6,185 |
| Frigidaire | $2,995 |
$5,880 |
| Gibson | $2,400 | $5,315 |
| Goodman | $2,185 | $5,015 |
| Heil | $2,415 | $5,260 |
| KeepRite | $2,800 |
$5,715 |
| Lennox | $3,535 | $6,925 |
| Luxaire | $2,650 |
$5,590 |
| Maytag | $3,000 |
$6,335 |
| Payne | $2,875 |
$5,980 |
| Rheem | $2,535 | $5,350 |
| Ruud | $2,495 | $5,130 |
| Tempstar | $2,260 | $4,940 |
| Trane | $3,450 | $6,850 |
| York | $2,865 | $6,300 |
Brand Differences and Consolidation of Brands
Did you Know? There are many brands, but very few manufacturers of HVAC equipment.
Here is a list of the manufacturers and the brands they make.
Carrier: For decades, Carrier was part of United Technologies Corporation. Carrier became its own entity in 2019, retaining the Bryant brand and ICP – International Comfort Products. Carrier also owns Payne, a brand that makes a limited selection of low-cost heat pumps, furnaces and more.
Daikin: The Daikin Corporation is one of the largest heating and cooling manufacturers in the world. In 2012, Daikin bought Goodman and the Amana brand with it for the purpose of getting into the North America residential heating and cooling market. The Daikin, Goodman and Amana heat pump lines are identical.
Trane Technologies: This company makes Trane and American Standard. The brands are nearly identical.
International Comfort Products: When the Carrier Corporation split from United Technologies Corporation, it retained ICP.
International Comfort Products are known for value – the equipment is identical, or nearly so, to Carrier and Bryant, but the cost is up to 35% less.
If you’re not going to spend on a Carrier but might buy a Day & Night heat pump, Carrier still makes a profit. ICP brands are Heil, AirQuest, Day & Night, Arcoaire, Comfortmaker, KeepRite and Tempstar. Some of these brands aren’t well represented across the country, so you might not be able to find all of them sold where you live.
Pro tip: One of the ways Carrier saves money on its ICP brands is by allowing any HVAC installer to sell and install its products. Carrier/Bryant require its dealers to be factory trained and certified. The point is this: Whatever heat pump brand you consider, get estimates from multiple installers. Check their online reviews and ratings, and choose a contractor with a track record of quality installation.
Johnson Controls: As the HVAC equipment industry consolidated, Johnson Controls acquired Coleman, Luxaire and York brands.
Lennox: This well-known brand manufactures the Lennox line of HVAC heat pumps and other HVAC equipment. But it also owns the Armstrong and AirEase brands plus Ducane. The various brands are similar to Lennox in the parts used, but they are not as identical as Carrier and Bryant and the ICP lines.
Nortek Global: This large corporation makes many “household” name brands including Maytag and Frigidaire. Gibson and Broan are also Nortek heat pump brands. All of the brands are identical – just the name plate is different. Nortek also owns the once-popular Nordyne brand, though the label isn’t currently used.
Paloma Industries: This Atlanta-based HVAC manufacturer makes two identical heat pump brands, Rheem and Ruud.
Why different pricing for identical heat pumps? Heat pump manufacturers sell their products at different prices to attract a wider range of customers.
For example, Carrier equipment is priced near the top of the spectrum for two reasons beyond Carrier’s large marketing budget. First, homeowners expect more from a Carrier heat pump, so they are willing to pay more. Some of this is perception, though Carrier does make some of the highest-quality heat pumps available.
Secondly, some consumers will say, “I’m not paying top-dollar for a Carrier! They’re over-priced!” But they might buy a Day & Night heat pump, which is nearly identical in its quality and parts, for about 20% less. Carrier/ICP still makes the sale and gets a profit, even if it isn’t as high as if the homeowner bought a Carrier. It’s better for them to make a lower profit than to not make the sale.
Unit Prices Sorted by the Heat Pump System Size
Before a heat pump system is installed in your home, a licensed HVAC company needs to run a heating and cooling load calculation on your home. (Click here to get free competitive quotes) They will take several measurements, look at your windows, your attic and all areas of your home to determine heat gain and heat loss.
They do this to be sure you have a properly sized heat pump system ranging from 1.5 tons to 5 tons in size.
|
Heat Pump, Fan Unit, Heat Strip |
Complete System |
Complete System Installed |
| 1.5 Tons, 800cfm, 5kw | $1,365 |
$3,650 |
| 2 Tons, 800cfm, 5kw | $1,530 |
$4,325 |
| 2.5 Tons, 1200cfm, 7kw | $1,695 |
$5,240 |
| 3 Tons, 1200cfm, 7kw | $1,830 |
$5,550 |
| 3.5 Tons, 1400cfm, 10kw | $1,875 |
$6,135 |
| 4 Tons, 1600 cfm, 10kw | $1,995 | $6,750 |
| 5 Tons, 2000cfm, 10kw | $2,215 | $7,890 |
Note: For the purpose of this heat pump price list, we are including a complete unit with the following equipment: 15 SEER Heat Pump Condenser, Air Handler Fan Coil, Electric Heat Strip, (Backup heat) 7-Day Programmable Thermostat, and a New Copper Line-set.
The pricing is set to an average manufacturer like Bryant, Heil, Lennox or Rheem. We also assume the installation would be of average difficulty, taking two skilled HVAC mechanical pros one day to complete.
Cost by Heat Pump Efficiency Ratings
Heat pump systems, just like central air conditioners and other major home appliances, come in several different efficiency ratings which are measured in SEER for cooling, and HSPF for heating your home. Standard efficiency heat pumps cost much less than the price of high efficiency heat pump systems for your home.
In this next price table, we want to share the effect of efficiency, on heat pump prices. The pricing data is based on a complete, and ARI matched 3-ton heat pump system.
|
Heat Pump Efficiency Rating |
Complete System |
Complete System Installed |
| 13-14 SEER / 7-8 HSPF (Standard Eff) | $2,260 |
$4,550 |
| 15-16 SEER / 8-9 HSPF | $2,570 |
$6,450 |
| 17-18 SEER / 9-10 HSFP | $3,665 |
$6,875 |
| 19+ SEER / 10+ HSFP (Super High Eff) | $4,850 |
$8,110 |
Heat Pump Performance Features and Price Factors
A basic air source heat pump offers 14 SEER efficiency with a single-stage compressor.
This means that the unit runs at full capacity whenever on, which can lead to noticeable temperature swings.
As you upgrade efficiency and comfort control, cost will increase. In extreme climates, the cost of the upgrade will be paid back in a reasonable number of years. In moderate climates, the upgrades might not be cost effective, but you still might enjoy the improved temperature balance and increased summer dehumidification that comes with the upgrade.
Let’s break down these performance features with a look at what the upgrade will cost and what you’ll get for the money.
Efficiency: Air source heat pump maximum efficiency increases every year as manufacturers strive to meet consumer demand for greener heating and cooling. The most efficient heat pumps now have SEER ratings in the low 20s, a remarkable improvement from a couple decades ago.
Cost: Upgrading efficiency from 14 SEER will produce a cost increase of about 10% for a 16 SEER unit to 100% or more for the most efficient model available.
For example, Trane’s most efficient heat pump starts at about $10,000 installed while its least efficient model is around $5,200 installed.
Staged Heating and Air Conditioning: Single-stage heat pumps are the most affordable and can be found in SEER ranges from 14 to about 18.
All brands make two-stage (2-stage) heat pumps too. The two stages are 65% or 70% of capacity, depending on the brand, and, of course, 100%. The units are designed to run on low whenever that stage can keep up with the demand for heat or air conditioning. They run on high when necessary – typically when you “crank up” the heat or AC by several degrees on the thermostat or when the temperature outside is changing rapidly.
There are two main advantages to two-stage performance. The first is energy efficiency. It takes less energy to run at 65% than 100%, and that factor alone will boost SEER by 2-3 points.
The second reason to consider a 2-stage heat pump is better climate control.
Running at low capacity creates better temperature balance, usually keeping it within a degree of the thermostat setpoint, while a single-stage unit will create slight swings you might notice.
Summer dehumidification is better with 2-stage cooling too. When a unit runs on low, the cycles are generally longer, which is a good thing. Coupled with a variable speed blower in the air handler, long, low-stage cycles move humid air over the cold evaporator coil at a rate that leads to more of the moisture condensing onto the coil and being removed from the air.
This is where climate control and energy efficiency meet. When the air is drier, you’ll feel comfortable at a higher temperature. This allows you to set the thermostat a few degrees higher and enjoy cool, dry air rather than setting it lower and risking a cool, clammy feel sometimes produced with single-stage heat pumps.
The cost of a two-stage 16 SEER heat pump is about 15% higher, depending on the brand, than a 16 SEER single-stage unit.
Next level performance: Most brands now make variable capacity heat pumps, aka modulating or variable speed heat pumps. The compressors run at capacities as low as 25% to 40% depending on the brand, and up to 100%. The analogy of a vehicle’s cruise control is often used to explain modulating performance.
The compressor adjusts in increments of 1% or less to precisely deliver the right amount of heating or air conditioning to keep the indoor temperature exactly where you want it. The variable capacity performance improves efficiency and climate control above what a 2-stage unit is capable of. The SEER ratings for variable capacity heat pumps range from 18 to 23+.
Variable capacity heat pumps are very expensive and not a cost-effective option in most climates. Unless your AC season is long, very hot and humid, you likely won’t recoup the larger investment in a variable capacity heat pump through lower energy costs over the life of the heat pump.
Heat Pump Installation and Add-On Costs
Typical Installation Costs
What does a heat pump system itemized bill look like?
Here is a breakdown of the average cost for the equipment, material and labor charges for a typical 16 SEER, single-stage 3 ton heat pump system. Cost will rise with upgraded efficiency and performance such as 2-stage and variable capacity heating and air conditioning.
- $2,200 | 16 SEER Condensing Unit (outdoor unit)
- $45 | Condensing Unit Pad (optional)
- $1,275| Air Handler (indoor unit)
- $585| Evaporator Coil (in the air handler)
- $300 | Refrigerant Line Set, 50 feet
- $35 | Line Set Insulated Cover
- $250 | Electric disconnect, wiring whip and new breaker
- $50 | Installation Fittings
- $125 | Refrigerant
- $75+ | Digital Programmable Thermostat – Popular smart thermostats like nest, ecobee and Honeywell Lyric cost $200-$300. Touchscreen WiFi thermostats cost as much as $600. A good programmable thermostat with basic functionality averages about $75.
- $275 | Permit and inspection fees.
Touchscreen WiFi thermostats cost as much as $600. A good programmable thermostat with basic functionality averages about $75.$4,815 | Total Equipment, Parts and Supplies
+ $1,885 | Labor Cost
= $6,700 | Total Average Installed Heat Pump Cost
Added Installation Cost of Various Features and Add-Ons
If you’re replacing a heat pump with one of the same size and performance, then you might get away without additional costs.
But the HVAC salesperson will make sure your current ductwork and connecting sheet metal, the plenum and cold air return, are compatible and in good condition.
Other potential add-ons to the system will be for the purpose of enhanced indoor climate control. Here is a comprehensive list of these features and their average cost to have them installed.
- $2,500 – $5,000| Complete New Ductwork including Labor
- $1,250 | New Plenum and Cold Air Return Only
- $300 – $500 per Zone | Zoning Equipment (motor-controlled dampers placed with the ducts to allow you to heat and air condition each zone separately)
- $250 – $600| Communicating Thermostat (Necessary for high-performance communicating heat pump models)
- $225 – $550 | 10kW to 30kW Heat Strips
- $280 | High MERV / MPR Filter Assembly and Filter
- $775 | Electronic Air Filter
- $450 | UV Germicidal Light
- $800 – $1,500 | ERV or HRV Whole House Ventilator
- $350 – $550 | Evaporative
Heat Pump System Buying Guides & FAQ’s
Here are some of the most commonly researched questions regarding the purchase and installation of a residential heat pump system.
Detailed answers are included.
What is the Difference Between Packaged and Split System Heat Pumps
The difference is pretty simple. And each type has its pros and cons.
A split system includes a condensing unit, sometimes just called the heat pump, which is installed outside. There’s indoor equipment too – an air handler outfitted with an evaporator coil plus, in most cases, electric heat strips used for emergency or supplemental heat.
A packaged heat pump includes all the primary equipment in one large cabinet installed outdoors on the ground or roof. It contains every found in a split system, but in a single housing. The unit is connected to the home’s ductwork.
Thermostats are used to control each system type.
Efficiency: Standard split system heat pumps have SEER ratings ranging from 14 to 23+. The HSPF ratings are as high as 13. Packaged units are less efficient, mostly in the range of 14 to 16 SEER with HSPF ratings up to 8.
5.
Sizes: Split system heat pumps usually start at 1.5 or 2.0 tons. Packaged units start at 2.0 tons. Other sizes common to both are 2.5, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0 and 5.0 tons.
Installation: Installing a packaged unit is easier, especially if located on the ground. The refrigerant lines are factory-installed and pre-charged with refrigerant, reducing onsite labor cost. The refrigerant line set for a split system has be cut to length and installed onsite, and refrigerant has to be added.
Durability: Because the air handler is located outside and subject to the elements, packaged heat pumps are considered less durable and higher maintenance than split system heat pumps.
Why would a homeowner choose a packaged heat pump?
The main reason is space. When there’s little room inside the home for an air handler, it makes sense to install it outdoors. Also, homes without basements are more likely to have packaged units than those with a basement.
Packaged units, since the equipment and installation costs are lower, are worth considering where temperatures are moderate and you don’t need to higher efficiency offered by a standard split heat pump.
Do You Need a Heat Pump or Central AC and Furnace?
Most HVAC pros recommend heat pump systems as the most efficient equipment. The exception is in climates with extreme cold.
What’s the problem with freezing weather? While some heat pump manufacturers claim their units can effectively heat in sub-freezing weather, the reality is that efficiency is compromised. First, it is more difficult to extract enough heat from outside air when it is that cold to adequately heat a home.
Secondly, when the heat pump can’t keep up, the system turns on its supplemental heat strips – basically large space heater elements inside the air handler. And if you’re familiar with electric heat costs, then you’re aware that it is the most expensive type of heating compared with gas heat or heat obtained by cycling refrigerant between the outdoor and indoor coils.
If your system uses the heat strips a lot, the efficiency advantage heat pumps usually have is lost – and you’d be better off with a gas furnace.
Cold-climate Air Source Heat Pumps, or ccASHP: These units are designed to effectively heat in sub-freezing weather. However, they are costly; they will lose efficiency at very low temperatures outside, and they likely will rely on their electric power strips. Will they work in freezing weather? Yes, but not as effectively or efficiently.
What are dual fuel heat pumps? Aka hybrid heat pumps, the systems are comprised of a heat pump and a gas furnace. When winter temperatures are above freezing, the heat pump is sufficient to provide heat without relying on the heat strips. When the outside temperature drops and the heat pump can’t keep up, the system automatically switches to the furnace for heat.
[Mark – Here’s a generic Zone Map. I couldn’t copy/paste the image]
- Zones 1 through 4: Heat pumps are the most efficient choice.
- Zone 5: A heat pump should do the job, but we recommend discussing equipment and cost options with your HVAC contractor before deciding.
- Zones 6 & 7: A gas furnace is the most cost-effective option for providing heat in these zones. Add central air conditioning if your summers are warm enough to require it.
What Size Heat Pump Do I Need?
Residential heat pumps range from 18,000 BTUs, or 1.5 tons, to 60,000 BTUs, or 5.0 tons.
The general rule is that your home needs 15 to 30 BTUs per square foot. So, a typical 2,000 square foot home will have a heat pump in the range of 30,000 BTUs to 60,000 BTUs, or 2.5 to 5.0 tons.
Climate: Obviously, the warmer your climate is, the more BTUs of AC you’ll need per square foot. And as you get into the colder zones, the same is true. If you decide to use a heat pump in a cold region, it will need to be larger than if your home were located in a more temperate area.
Just keep in mind our advice about choosing a gas furnace instead of a heat pump in the colder zones.
Your Home: The contractor you choose should do some type of load calculation to determine exactly the size heat pump required – not too big and not too small.
The load calculation, such as a Manual J calculation, considers your climate of course, but it also factors your home’s building materials, level of insulation, floor plan number of levels, number of windows and the directions they face and, importantly, how airtight your home is. Each factor is weighted, and the numbers are crunched to get a precise heat pump size.
Pro Tip on Heat Pump Replacement: If you’ve made insulation upgrades to your home – new siding with vapor barrier (house wrap), insulated siding, energy efficient windows, extra attic insulation or similar upgrades, then your replacement heat pump should probably be smaller than the old one! You simply won’t need as many BTUs of heat and AC.
The Problem with the Wrong Size Heat Pump: A unit that is too small might not adequately heat or cool in the most extreme weather. That’s obvious.
But homeowners sometimes don’t realize that “too big” isn’t much better. When the heat pump is significantly too big, your home is likely to feel cool and clammy. The unit does a good job cooling the air – too good, in fact, and the thermostat setpoint is quickly reached. When this happens, the cycle isn’t long enough to allow the system to condense much humidity out of the air. Cool, humid air isn’t very comfortable!
What is the Best Heat Pump Efficiency for My Home?
There are several factors affecting how efficient your heat pump should be.
Where you live: The hotter your summers, the more it makes sense to invest in a very efficient heat pump – consider 17 SEER and above. Yes, it will cost more for the equipment, but your payback period will be less than 5 years.
What that means is that your savings on energy costs in the first 5 years will more than make up for the higher equipment cost.
In a temperature climate, paying more for a super-efficient heat pump isn’t a cost-effective choice.
Cost of electricity: Cost varies across the country, with New Englanders paying the most for power (along with those in California, Alaska and Hawaii) at about 21 cents per Kilowatt hour. Prices tend to be among the cheapest in the warmest regions like the South Central from Kentucky to Texas, but also in the Midwest where costs average 50% lower. The higher the cost, the more it makes sense to invest in a higher-efficiency heat pump.
How comfortable you want your home to be: As noted above, heat pumps are manufactured in three performance levels: single-stage, 2-stage and variable capacity or modulating. Efficiency tends to rise with performance.
- Single-stage (aka 1-stage) heat pumps: SEER range is 14 to 17 SEER from most brands, but there are a few at 18 SEER with Lennox leading the way in efficiency. So, you can choose a single-stage unit for nearly any region, even the hottest. However, 1-stage models don’t deliver the same level of dehumidification and temperature balance that 2-stage and variable capacity heat pumps do.
- 2-stage heat pumps: Efficiency options are 16 to about 19 SEER, a good choice for any climate. You’ll pay more for the performance upgrade, but you’ll appreciate the better climate control, especially if you live in a humid climate and want your home’s summertime air to be dry and comfortable.
- Variable capacity heat pumps: SEER range starts at about 18 and rises to more than 23 in modulating heat pumps. They produce the most balanced temperatures, premium humidity control and the quietest operation. So, if you prefer this level of performance, your only options are expensive, super-efficient models. While not a cost-effective choice in a moderate climate, it comes down to how much superior indoor comfort matters to you.
So, you can choose a single-stage unit for nearly any region, even the hottest. However, 1-stage models don’t deliver the same level of dehumidification and temperature balance that 2-stage and variable capacity heat pumps do.
The Dual Fuel Option: Discussed above, a duel fuel or hybrid heat pump system employs a furnace and a heat pump. The heat pump does about 80% of the heating in most cold climates, and the furnace takes over in extreme (sub-freezing) cold. The equipment costs more, but your long-term energy costs are lower. Because the heat pump isn’t having to work overtime in the coldest weather – since the furnace is working – then the heat pump doesn’t have to be super-efficient to be cost-effective. Most heat pumps in dual fuel systems are 14-18 SEER.
Heat Pump Repair Costs | 2022 Service & Repair Prices
In this section of the Heat Pump Price Guides, we’ve compiled a listing of the most common heat pump service, maintenance, and repair costs. The figures are gathered from our own experience in the HVAC service and repair industry, as well as valuable feedback from homeowners like yourself, who have agreed to share the heat pump repair costs they paid for a licensed company to maintain, troubleshoot, or fix their heat pump system.
Comparing repair costs to replacement systems, can help you decide whether to repair or replace your heat pump system.
Updated January 2022 – Repair costs, part prices and supplies tables, as well as visitor submitted repair costs updated for latest pricing.
Jump to These Sections
- Service Call and Maintenance
- Furnace or Air Handlers
- Evaporator Coil (indoor coils)
- Heat Pump Condenser Units (outside unit)
- Related Parts and Services
- Cost Variables
- Visitor Submitted Repair Costs
HVAC Service Call and Maintenance Costs
When your heat pump breaks down, you need to have a local HVAC service technician come out to diagnose the problem and fix it. In most cases, homeowners cannot even buy the repair parts at their local hvac supply house without a licensed account. This first table covers the general cost of hvac service calls, hourly rates commonly charged, as well as maintenance and service contracts for heat pump systems.
|
|
Parts |
Labor |
Cost |
| HVAC Service Call Rates – A service repair call generally covers a technician coming to your home and diagnosing the reason for failure. In many instances, this cost is deducted if the repair cost meets a certain price level. | – | Per Call |
$59-$229 |
| Annual Preventative Maintenance Costs – PM, Service contracts, or PPSA agreements, are for annual maintenance of your complete hvac system. They generally involve 1-2 visits per year to tune-up, or perform manufacturer recommended service on your system. | $25 | 1-2 Hours |
$79-$179/unit |
Hourly Rate for General Repair Services – The hourly rate a company charges, varies for each hvac service company. Most companies charge a flat rate for specific parts repair or replacement, however, for items that require long diagnostic and troubleshooting, they may charge by the hour. |
– | Per hour |
$90-$180/hour |
Air Handler or Furnace Repair Costs
The air handler or furnace (gas, oil, or electric) is the fan unit that provides the forced air, and backup heat for your heat pump system. In most cases, they are installed in a basement, utility room, crawl space, attic, or interior closet of the home, and connect to your duct system.
|
Parts |
Labor Est. |
Cost Installed ** |
|
| Standard Blower Motor | $80-$170 | 2-3 hours |
$280-$600 |
| Variable Speed Blower Motor | $120-$200 | 2-3 hours |
$250-$450 |
| ECM Blower Motor | $275-$650 | 2-3 hours |
$450-$950 |
| Blower Wheel and Cage | $50-$250 | 2-3 hours |
$200-$450 |
| Circuit Board Replacement | $50-$350 | 1-2 hours |
$250-$600 |
| Electric Heating Coil | $45-$120 | 1-2 hours |
$200-$450 |
| Fan Limit Switch | $25-$75 | 1-2 hours |
$150-$200 |
| Fan Coil Circuit Breaker | $15-$85 | 1-2 hours |
$80-$200 |
Indoor Coil Repair Costs
The indoor coil, or evaporator coil, can be a V, N, or Slab coil design that is installed to the air handler unit.
It’s connected to the outdoor condenser with a copper refrigerant lineset.
|
Parts |
Labor Est. |
Cost Installed ** |
|
| Evaporator Coil | $160-$400 | 2-4 hours |
$600-$1250 |
| Coil Drain Pan | $70-$250 | 1-3 hours |
$350-$750 |
| TXV or Metering Device | $25-$75 | 1-2 hours |
$120-$450 |
| Pressure Switch | $25-$50 | 1-2 Hours |
$90-$250 |
Heat Pump Condenser Repair Costs
A heat pump condenser, or condensing unit, is the large box-like unit that is located outside your home. They have a large fan on the top or side of the side of the condenser, and if you live in an area where you get snow on occasion, the heat pump condenser may be elevated onto small risers, to keep snow from accumulating onto the sides.
|
Parts |
Labor Time |
Cost |
|
| Accumulator | $70-$150 | 1-2 hours |
$250-$600 |
| Capacitor | $6-$25 | 1-2 hours |
$150-$250 |
| Compressor – Single Stage | $400-$1,500 | 2-4 hours |
$1,500 and up |
| Compressor – Two Stage | $550-$2,000 | 2-4 hours |
$1,500 and up |
| Condenser Coil | $250-$650 | 2-4 hours |
$650-$1,500 |
| Condenser Fan Motor | $40-$250 | 1-2 hours |
$250-$650 |
| Contactor | $20-$90 | 1-2 hours |
$150-$300 |
| Defrost Control Board | $25-$250 | 1-2 hours |
$200-$650 |
| Condenser Fan Blade | $25-$150 | 1-2 hours |
$150-$400 |
| Line Drier | $5-$15 | 1-2 hours |
$150-$300 |
| Lineset Replacement | $70-$250 | 2-8 hours |
$400 and up |
| Reversing Valve | $25-$150 | 1-2 hours |
$200-$650 |
Related Costs and Expenses
Other costs related to heat pump repair are the general items needed to either make it work, or make it work more efficiently.
|
Parts |
Labor Time |
Cost |
|
| Standard Thermostat | $30-$60 | 1-2 hours |
$150-$300 |
| Programmable Thermostat | $60-$300 | 1-3 hours |
$250-$750 |
| Thermostat Wiring Repair | $20 | 2-4 hours |
$150 and up |
| Standard Return Filter Replacement | $5-$25 | -1 hour |
$80-$150 |
| High Efficiency Air Cleaner Filter | $60-$150 | -1 hour |
$150-$350 |
| Condensate Pump | $25-$80 | 1-2 hours |
$150 and up |
| Condensate Drain Cleaning | $5-$10 | 1-2 hours |
$80 and up |
| Refrigerant leak Detection | $15-$50 | 2-4 hours *** |
$150 and up |
| R22 Refrigerant (Freon) | $10-$20/lb | 1-2 hours |
$120 and up |
| R410 Refrigerant (Freon) | $4-$6/lb | 1-2 hours |
$120 and up |
Variables that Affect Installed Costs
As you can imagine, there are many factors that determine how much heat pump repair costs.
Some are within your control, but they are very few.
- Seasonality – If you need repairs in the middle of a heat wave or the coldest day of the year, you’ll pay a premium due to supply and demand.
- Age of System – Older heat pump systems are harder to locate parts for. They also use older refrigerants which are higher priced.
- Size of Unit – Higher capacity, generally means bigger and more expensive parts as well.
- Brand of System – Higher quality brand names spend more money on R&D and parts development, so their parts are likely priced a bit higher.
- Location of Unit – If a technician needs to crawl under your home, versus walking into a utility closet, everything they do is likely to take a bit longer, and thus more hours on the job.
- Maintenance to Date – A poorly maintained unit may take several repairs just to get to the broken part. For instance, if your blower motor fails, but you have never had the unit cleaned or serviced, you may also need to replace the squirrel cage wheel due to it being rusted onto the shaft.
- Extent of Related Damages – Assume the unit was affected by a nearby lightning strike, and the circuit board failed. By the time you replace the circuit board, you may find that the electrical breaker in the disconnect box also took damage, or that the compressor also suffered.
- Discounted Related Repairs – In the previously mentioned “extent” paragraph, it’s also safe to assume that if you have several items replaced at the same time, you won’t pay full cost for each of them. Since much of the work is done at the same time, labor would not double-charge.
- Condition of the Broken Unit – Whether we agree with it or not, there is quite a bit of information on the web that will help a homeowner try to diagnose or complete their own heat pump system repair. Many times, this can result in further damage to your system and turn what would be a simple repair, into a much more lengthy diagnostic process. If your system is broken, don’t try to repair it yourself, request the help of a professional, and make sure it’s done right the first time.
For instance, if your blower motor fails, but you have never had the unit cleaned or serviced, you may also need to replace the squirrel cage wheel due to it being rusted onto the shaft.
Many times, this can result in further damage to your system and turn what would be a simple repair, into a much more lengthy diagnostic process. If your system is broken, don’t try to repair it yourself, request the help of a professional, and make sure it’s done right the first time.Visitor Submitted Repair Costs or Estimates
We maintain a summary of repair costs submitted by our visitors. We refresh this section often and drop off dated data as it ages. You can submit your own service costs or heat pump repair estimates by using the form located at the bottom of the page.
|
|
City / State |
Repair Cost |
| Goodman Heat Pump Condenser Fan Motor | Las Vegas, NV | $539. 00 |
| Lennox Furnace Pressure Switch | Maple Heights, OH | $303.00 |
| Capacitor Replacement, Fan Motor Replacement, Condenser Cleaning | Metairie, LA | $687.00 |
| Heat Pump Condenser Motor Replacement | Herndon, VA | $690 |
| Trane control module on ECM Motor | Tucson, AZ | $458.00 |
| Hard Start Kit, Refrigerant Charge | Moore, SC | $220 |
| Goodman 2.5 Ton Condenser Fan Motor | Germantown, Md | $385 |
| Capacitor Replacement | Cary, NC | $170 |
| 3-ton Trane Condenser Motor and Capacitor | St Augustine, FL | $650 |
Carrier 2. 5 Ton AC Capacitor Replacement |
Huntsville, AL | $168 |
| 2.5 Ton American Standard Compressor | New Orleans, LA | $1,920 |
| Carrier defrost control board replacement | Cary, NC | $520 |
| 3-ton Trane compressor replacement | Charlotte, NC | $1,650 |
| Heat pump condensing fan motor | Garden City, SC | $310 |
| Recharge 5 ton Carrier heat pump with r22 | Tampa, FL | $220 |
| 30 foot copper lineset replacement | N. Scottsdale, AZ | $610 |
Circuit board, 2. 5 ton Goodman heat pump |
College Station, TX | $290 |
| Capacitor and hard start kit for a 2-ton Tempstar | Huntsville, AL | $189 |
| 1200 cfm blower motor in air handler | Leesville, LA | $375 |
| Compressor replacement, 4 ton Trane | Jacksonville, FL | $795 |
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2022 Heat Pump Cost | Installation & Replacement Prices
Reviewed and approved on July 19, 2021, by Tom Grupa and 9 expert heat pump installers on HomeGuide.
Heat Pump Installation Cost
Heat pump installation costs $3,800 to $8,200 on average, depending on the size, type, efficiency, and brand. Additional costs apply for a hybrid furnace (+ $2,000 – $6,000), installing ducts (+ $2,400 – $6,600), or replacing an air handler (+ $2,000 – $3,500).
Heat pump prices are $800 to $4,500 for the equipment and $1,200 to $3,500 for installation labor on average.
| Size | Home Size (SF) | Average Installation Cost |
|---|---|---|
| 1.5 ton | 600 – 1,100 | $2,000 – $3,500 |
| 2.0 ton | 900 – 1,400 | $3,000 – $5,500 |
| 2.5 ton | 1,200 – 1,650 | $3,200 – $6,000 |
| 3.0 ton | 1,500 – 2,100 | $3,500 – $6,500 |
3. 5 ton |
1,800 – 2,300 | $3,800 – $7,000 |
| 4.0 ton | 2,100 – 2,700 | $4,000 – $8,500 |
| 5.0 ton | 2,400 – 3,300 | $4,500 – $10,000 |
*Average home uses a 3 to 4 ton unit. Heat pump size needed also depends on climate zone.
| National Average Cost | $5,819 |
| Minimum Cost | $1,200 |
| Maximum Cost | $25,000 |
| Average Range | $3,749 to $8,162 |
- Provides both heating and cooling and can replace traditional HVAC systems or be installed as a hybrid with a furnace.
- Lowers electricity bills by $300 to $1,500 annually, saving 30% to 70% on energy costs.
- Heat pumps are 2 to 3 times more efficient than furnaces, and pay themselves back in energy savings within 5 to 12 years.
- Uses electricity and doesn’t produce carbon monoxide. Doesn’t require gas lines or ductwork.
- Best suited for modern climates in the Northeast and Midwest regions.
Table of Contents
[hide][show]
- Heat Pump Installation Cost
- New Heat Pump Cost
- Air-Source
- Geothermal
- Ductless Mini-Split
- Cold-Climate
- Dual Fuel / Hybrid
- Solar
- Heat Pump Replacement Costs
- With Air Handler
- Replace AC / Furnace
- Mobile Home
- Heat Pump Installation Cost Factors
- Labor
- Ducts
- Efficiency
- Type & Performance
- Location
- Heat Pump Prices By Brand
- What Size Heat Pump Do I Need?
- Heat Pump Cost To Run
- Savings
- Heat Pumps For Appliances
- Heat Pump Pros and Cons
- Tax Credits
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Getting Heat Pump Installation Quotes
- Heat Pump Installers Near Me
New Heat Pump Cost
A new heat pump costs $800 to $4,500 without labor and between $3,000 to $10,000 on average for a complete installation.
Heat pump prices depend on the size, system efficiency, brand, and sources (air-to-air, water-to-air, geothermal, dual fuel, mini-split).
| Type | Total Installation Cost |
|---|---|
| Air-Source | $4,000 – $12,000 |
| Geothermal | $15,000 – $35,000 |
| Ductless Mini-Split | $2,000 – $10,000 |
| Cold Climate | $3,000 – $7,000 |
| Dual Fuel or Hybrid | $2,500 – $10,000 |
| Solar | $15,000 – $30,000 |
*Average price for equipment and installation labor. No add-ons or ductwork.
Get free estimates from heat pump installers near you.
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Air-Source Heat Pump Cost
Air-source heat pumps cost $4,000 to $8,000 on average to install, depending on the size and brand.
High-end brands like Trane or Lennox cost $6,000 to $12,000 to install. Air-source heat pumps (ASHP) absorb heat from the air and release it inside a home as hot air or water. Two-way systems operate in reverse, cooling during the summer.
| Component | Average Cost Installed |
|---|---|
| Standard | $4,000 – $8,000 |
| High-End | $6,000 – $12,000 |
- ASHP or aerothermal heating systems are the most common option for homes that currently have vents and ductwork in place.
- Can last for over 20 years and have low maintenance requirements.
- Can be ducted, short-run ducted, or ductless.
- Reduces energy consumption by up to 50%.
Geothermal Heat Pump Cost
A geothermal heat pump costs $15,000 to $35,000 to install, depending on the size, system type, excavation, drilling, and labor.
The ground loop and heat pump cost $4,000 to $8,000 per ton to install. A geothermal heat pump (GHP) or ground source heat pump (GSHP) transfers heat to or from the ground.
| System type | Average cost |
|---|---|
| Horizontal | $15,000 – $34,000 |
| Vertical | $20,000 – $38,000 |
| Pond / Lake | $10,000 – $32,000 |
| Open loop | $10,000 – $28,000 |
*Average home uses a 4-ton system. Prices increase for ductwork modifications, electrical upgrades, bedrock removal, zoning, or if multiple heat pumps are required.
- Saves up to 70% on heating and 20% to 50% on cooling costs over conventional HVAC systems.
- The heat pump lasts 15 to 25 years, and the ground loop components last 50+ years.
- Although the upfront cost is high, GSHP systems pay themselves back in energy savings within 5 to 10 years.
- Qualifies for a federal tax credit of 22% to 26% for both labor and equipment.
- Emits 60% less greenhouse gas emissions.
- Requires less maintenance and repair costs.
Ductless Mini-Split Heat Pump Cost
A ductless mini-split heat pump costs $2,000 to $10,000 on average for installation, depending on the system size, number of zones, and brand quality. The average single-zone unit costs $1,500 to $3,500 to install, while 5-zone systems cost $10,000 or more.
| Zones | Average Cost |
|---|---|
| 1 | $1,200 – $4,000 |
| 2 | $2,200 – $6,000 |
| 3 | $3,000 – $8,000 |
| 4 | $4,500 – $10,000 |
| 5 | $6,000 – $12,000 |
Mini-split systems are similar to a regular air source heat pump with an outside compressor or condenser and one or more indoor air handlers.
- Zoned heating and cooling system for up to eight zones without ductwork.
- 30% less heat loss from having no leaky ducts.
- New units can operate in temperatures down to -22°F.
- Ductless heat pumps reduce dust and airborne allergens.
Cold Climate Heat Pump Cost
Cold climate heat pumps cost $3,000 to $7,000 on average for a basic replacement. Cold climate air source heat pumps (ccASHP) are ductless mini-split systems with high energy-efficiency. To qualify, a ccASHP must have an HSPF rating of 10 and a COP of 1.75 or higher at 5°F.
Cold climate heat pumps are also compatible with dual fuel systems to reduce heating costs further. ccASHP systems save 30% to 50% annually on utility bills compared to a traditional furnace.
Dual Fuel or Hybrid Heat Pump Cost
A hybrid or dual fuel heat pump costs $2,500 to $6,000 to install to an existing furnace. The average cost of a new heat pump and furnace is $4,500 to $10,000.
Hybrid systems use a gas or oil furnace as supplemental heating when the heat pump’s balance point reaches 32°F.
| Install Type | Average Cost |
|---|---|
| New Heat Pump Connected to Existing Furnace | $2,500 – $6,000 |
| New Heat Pump and Furnace | $4,500 – $10,000 |
Is A Dual Fuel Heat Pump Worth It?
- Ideal for homes in cold climates where ductwork is already installed.
- Dual fuel systems save $200 to $400 per year in operating costs compared to an AC unit and furnace combo.
- Operates more efficiently in cold climates than a heat pump and air handler with electric resistance heating strips built-in.
- Less efficient than geothermal heat pumps, but cost half as much.
Solar Heat Pumps
Solar heat pumps cost $15,000 to $30,000 to install on average.
Solar-assisted heat pumps (SAHP) use thermal solar panels to cover part of the electricity demand or to capture energy by heating an intermediate fluid to feed the heat pump’s evaporator.
A SAHP is typically a single integrated system, but the solar panels can be installed separately. Solar panel installation costs $10,600 to $26,500 for a 6 kW to 12 kW system. A solar water heater costs $2,000 to $5,500 to install and can also be configured to work with a heat pump.
- Solar heat pumps are compact and easy to install, but are expensive upfront.
- Costs 40% less to run than a heat pump powered by the electrical grid.
- Costs 70% less to run than natural gas, oil, or propane for heating.
- A geothermal-solar (geosolar) configuration reduces the upfront investment and reduces the size of the piping field required.
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Heat Pump Replacement Costs
Heat pump replacement costs $2,500 to $7,000 on average, if you already have an air handler and ducts, and just need the heat pump swapped out.
Extra costs apply when converting from an old furnace to a new heat pump, or if a new air handler is needed.
| Item | Average Cost |
|---|---|
| Install Air Handler | $2,000 – $3,500 |
| Remove Old AC Unit | $300 – $500 |
| Remove Old Furnace | $150 – $400 |
Compare quotes from local heat pump installers.
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Cost To Replace Heat Pump And Air Handler
The average cost to replace a heat pump and air handler is $5,000 to $12,000. Installing new ductwork costs $2,400 to $6,600 more. Installing a new air handler costs $1,500 to $3,400 alone, depending on the capacity and efficiency rating.
Air handlers circulate conditioned air throughout the home, with either a single, multi, or variable-speed motor.
The air handler houses an inside coil, blower fan, control board, and an auxiliary electric strip heater. The coils are sized to match the capacity and efficiency rating of the heat pump.
Central Air Conditioner and Heat Pump Prices
Replacing a one-way central air conditioner with a two-way heat pump costs $4,000 to $8,000 on average. A heat pump both heats and cools a home, so an AC unit is not needed. Removing the AC unit costs $300 to $500. However, a heat pump costs more to install than air conditioning.
Cost To Replace Oil or Gas Furnace With Heat Pump
The average cost to replace an oil or gas furnace with a heat pump is $4,000 to $12,000. This price includes removing the oil or gas furnace for $150 to $400 or removing underground oil tanks for $400 to $3,500. A cheaper option is converting the furnace to a backup heating source.
Replacing the oil hot water tank, installing a new air handler, making ductwork modifications, and upgrading the electrical panel to support the heat pump can add $500 to $5,000 to the final cost.
Heat Pump For Mobile Home Pricing
Heat pumps for mobile homes cost $3,000 to $6,000 on average for the equipment and installation. Mobile homes have small ducts and less insulation that interferes with the heat pump’s efficiency, SEER ratio, and the size needed. Look for heat pumps specifically designed and rated for mobile homes.
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Heat Pump Installation Cost Factors
Heat pump installation costs depend on the size of your home, local labor costs, if the house has a duct system, existing HVAC type, auxiliary heating, permits, and other materials required.
| Item | Average Cost |
|---|---|
| Permits | $250 – $400 |
| Thermostat prices | $140 – $350 |
| HVAC Zoning System Cost | $1,700 – $4,500 |
| Electric Heat Strips | $150 – $600 |
| New Ductwork | $2,400 – $6,600 |
| Labor | $1,200 – $3,500 |
| Remove Old Unit | $500 – $1,000 |
*Install costs increase 20% to 30% in locations with a higher cost of living or demand.
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Labor Cost To Install Heat Pump
The average labor cost to install a heat pump is $1,200 to $3,500, depending on the size and type. HVAC labor rates are $75 to $150 per hour, with the average heat pump installation taking 15 to 25 hours.
Labor costs increase for replacing ductwork or vents, installing a concrete base to support the system, adding heating strips, cutting holes in exterior walls, running new electrical lines, or removing an old heat pump or furnace.
Cost To Install Heat Pump And Ducts
The average cost to install a heat pump and ducts is $5,000 to $15,000, depending on the size of the home, number of stories, and ducting quality. Replacing or installing new ductwork costs $1,400 to $6,600 alone on average.
Installing a ducted central air system costs less with new construction or additions.
Short-run ducted systems are cheaper, but only run through one part of the house.
Backup Electric Heat Pump Cost
Electric heat strips cost $150 to $600 each to install and provide backup and emergency heating when temperatures drop below freezing. Electric resistance heaters should provide at least 70% of the heat that the heat pump delivers. Many heat pumps have heat strips built-in, providing 10,000 to 70,000 watts of supplemental heat.
High-Efficiency Heat Pump Costs
High-efficiency heat pumps cost $6,000 to $12,000 to install for ratings above 18 SEER and 10 HSPF. ENERGY STAR recommends a minimum efficiency of 15 SEER and 8.5 HSPF for heat pumps.
| Efficiency Rating | Average Cost Installed |
|---|---|
| 13 – 14 SEER / 7 – 8 HSPF | $3,000 – $6,000 |
| 15 – 16 SEER / 8 – 9 HSPF | $4,500 – $7,500 |
| 17 – 18 SEER / 9 – 10 HSPF | $6,000 – $9,000 |
| 19+ SEER / 10+ HSPF | $8,000 – $12,000 |
Heat Pump Efficiency Rating
SEER, HSPF, and COP ratings describe a heat pumps efficiency.
The higher the number, the higher the efficiency and cost.
| Efficiency | Ratings | Climate Zones |
|---|---|---|
| Basic | 13 – 15 SEER / 8.5 HSPF | Central / Midwest. Dry, temperate climates without extremes. |
| Moderate | 15 – 17 SEER / 8.5 – 9.5 HSPF | Central / Midwest. Some temperature fluctuations. |
| High | 18 – 25+ SEER / 10+ HSPF | South / North. Temperatures extremes, freezing, or high humidity. |
- SEER (Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio) – measures the cooling output divided by the electric energy input.
- HSPF (Heating Season Performance Factor) – measures the heat output to electricity use over an average heating season.
- COP (Coefficient of Performance) – measures how many times more efficient a heat pump is than electric resistance heat. Most air-source heat pumps have a COP of 2.4 to 4.0, and geothermal pumps average 3.1 to 4.1 COP, depending on outdoor temperatures.
- Sound Rating – measures how loud a heat pump sounds in decibels. A lower rating is quieter.
Most air-source heat pumps have a COP of 2.4 to 4.0, and geothermal pumps average 3.1 to 4.1 COP, depending on outdoor temperatures.Heat Pump Type & Performance
Heat pumps are available in split or packaged systems with various performance levels. The most efficient heat pumps use variable-speed blowers and two-stage compressors.
- Split – Ideal for small homes without ductwork. Requires an indoor air handler for every zone.
- Packaged – Ideal for homes with ductwork. Requires less space. Easier to install. The pre-packaged system is installed outdoors, and the air is ducted into the house.
| Type | Performance | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Single Stage | Basic | Either on operating at 100% capacity, or off. |
| Two-Stage | Standard | Runs either at 65% capacity to boost efficiency or 100% capacity. |
| Variable / Modulating | High-end | Adjusts output from 40% to 100% capacity to maintain the desired temperature. |
Heat Pump Costs By Location
Average installation costs vary slightly by location:
| City, State | Average Cost Installed |
|---|---|
| Atlanta, GA | $4,000 – $6,900 |
| Chicago, IL | $4,600 – $7,500 |
| Denver, CO | $4,000 – $7,000 |
| Houston, TX | $3,800 – $6,900 |
| Los Angeles, CA | $4,400 – $7,500 |
| Miami, Florida | $3,500 – $6,800 |
| Minneapolis, MN | $4,500 – $7,400 |
| New York, NY | $5,000 – $8,500 |
| Phoenix, AZ | $4,000 – $7,000 |
| Portland, ME | $3,500 – $7,200 |
St. Louis, MI |
$4,500 – $7,500 |
| Seattle, WA | $4,500 – $8,000 |
*Average cost for 2.5 Ton 14 SEER heat pump system with installation.
Additional Installation Costs
Additional heat pump features may be required to complete the installation.
| Item | Average Cost |
|---|---|
| Condensing Unit Pad | $30 – $200 |
| Refrigerant Line Set | $125 – $400 |
| Refrigerant Line Set Covers | $50 – $150 |
| Outdoor Mounting Wall Bracket | $60 – $225 |
| Coil UV Lights | $85 – $500 |
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Heat Pump Prices By Brand
The brand quality determines the unit price, but doesn’t affect labor costs.
Brands range in price from budget to premium, depending on their reliability, features, efficiency, performance, and longevity.
| Brand | SEER Rating | Unit Price |
|---|---|---|
| Aire-Flo | 13 – 14 | $950 – $2,200 |
| Airtemp | 14 – 16 | $1,100 – $2,600 |
| Amana | 15 – 18 | $1,000 – $4,800 |
| American Standard | 14 – 21 | $1,500 – $4,500 |
| Ameristar | 13 – 16 | $950 – $3,500 |
| Armstrong and Ducane | 14 – 24 | $1,100 – $3,700 |
| Bryant | 14 – 20 | $1,600 – $4,500 |
| Carrier | 14 – 20 | $2,100 – $4,900 |
| Coleman | 14 – 20 | $1,300 – $4,700 |
| Daikin | 15 – 21 | $1,200 – $4,800 |
| Day & Night | 13 – 19 | $1,200 – $3,900 |
| DiamondAir | 14 – 16 | $900 – $2,000 |
| Ducane | 14 – 20 | $1,200 – $4,700 |
| Goodman | 14 – 18 | $1,100 – $3,900 |
| Heil | 14 – 19 | $1,200 – $4,700 |
| Lennox | 16 – 23 | $2,200 – $5,500 |
| Luxaire | 13 – 20 | $1,300 – $3,600 |
| Maytag | 14 – 19 | $1,300 – $4,200 |
| Payne | 14 – 17 | $1,400 – $3,100 |
| Rheem & Ruud | 14 – 20 | $1,400 – $3,800 |
| Tempstar | 14 – 19 | $1,200 – $4,700 |
| Trane | 16 – 22 | $1,800 – $4,200 |
| York | 13 – 20 | $1,400 – $3,600 |
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Best Heat Pump Brands
The best heat pump brands are Lennox, American Standard, Trane, Carrier, and Bryant.
These companies make the highest-rated heat pump systems that last up to 50% longer than low-end brands.
| Quality | Lasts (Years) | Brands |
|---|---|---|
| Low-end | 12 – 16 | Payne, Aire-Flo, Airtemp, Ameristar, York, Coleman, and DiamondAir |
| Standard | 15 – 18 | Daikin, Goodman, Amana, Heil, Arcoaire, Day & Night, Tempstar, Armstrong Air and Ducane, Rheem and Ruud, Luxaire, Maytag, Broan, Westinghouse, Frigidaire, and NuTone |
| High-end | 17 – 22 | Lennox, American Standard, Trane, Carrier, and Bryant |
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What Size Heat Pump Do I Need?
Heat pumps range from 1.5 tons (18,000 BTU) to 5.0 tons (60,000 BTU), and the size required depends on the square footage, age, insulation, and climate zone of the home. The following table is a general guideline on the heat pump size needed.
| Square Footage | Tonnage Needed | BTUs Needed |
|---|---|---|
| 600 – 1,100 | 1.5 | 18,000 |
| 900 – 1,400 | 2.0 | 24,000 |
| 1,200 – 1,600 | 2.5 | 30,000 |
| 1,500 – 2,100 | 3.0 | 36,000 |
| 1,800 – 2,300 | 3.5 | 42,000 |
| 2,100 – 2,700 | 4.0 | 48,000 |
| 2,400 – 3,300 | 5.0 | 60,000 |
| Room Square Footage | BTUs Needed |
|---|---|
| 100 – 250 | 5,000 – 6,000 |
| 250 – 350 | 7,000 – 8,000 |
| 350 – 450 | 8,000 – 10,000 |
| 450 – 700 | 12,000 – 14,000 |
| 700 – 1,000 | 15,000 – 18,000 |
| 1,000 – 1,400 | 20,000 – 23,000 |
- Cooling is sized in tonnage, covering approximately 400 to 700 square feet per ton. Newer, well-insulated homes or homes in cold climates cover more square feet per ton and require less BTUs.
- Heating is measured in British Thermal Units (BTU), requiring 30 to 60 BTUs per square foot, depending on the climate zone. Hotter climates (90°F+), high ceilings, more occupants, or inadequate insulation increases BTUs needed by 10% to 30%.
Newer, well-insulated homes or homes in cold climates cover more square feet per ton and require less BTUs.Supplemental heating is typically required when the balance point is below 32°F. The maximum size heat pump to buy should be 25% over the BTUs required. Otherwise, an oversized heat pump can frequently short cycle, giving the unit a much shorter lifespan.
Manual J and Manual S Calculation
Manual J and Manual S calculations are the professional way for sizing a heat pump.
- Manual J determines the heating and cooling loads based on the home’s size, age, insulation, number of doors and windows, climate zone, number of people using the space, and more.
- Manual S helps select the right equipment, such as ducts and air handlers.
Otherwise, the easiest way to size a heat pump is by using the existing system’s capacity for the replacement unit.
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Heat Pump Cost To Run
A heat pump costs $0.20 to $0.50 per hour to run, depending on electricity costs and heat pump type. Running a heat pump costs $40 to $160 per month or between $500 and $2,000 per year, depending on the climate zone, home’s insulation, and if the system has a backup heat source.
| Period | Cost To Run |
|---|---|
| Daily | $1.20 – $5.40 |
| Monthly | $40 – $160 |
| Yearly | $500 – $2,000 |
*Average costs for a 3 Ton system.
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A heat pump uses 2 to 3kW and typically runs 60% to 70% of a 24-hour day when outdoor temperatures are at 20°F.
In southern states with moderate climates, these systems run less.
A supplemental heat strip adds 3kW to 25kW, dramatically increasing the cost to run. A cheaper auxiliary heating option is using a hydronic coil with heat from a water heater.
Do Heat Pumps Save Money?
Heat pumps save $300 to $1,500 on annual energy costs. Heat pumps cost $40 to $160 to run monthly, effectively lowering electric bills by 30% to 70% on heating and 20% to 50% on cooling costs. Heat pump energy savings are between 3,000 and 10,000 kWh per year.
| Type | Energy Savings |
|---|---|
| Air Source | up to 50% |
| Mini Split Ductless | 25% – 40% |
| Geothermal Ground Source | up to 70% |
For further savings:
- Install a heat pump with a demand-defrost control to minimize defrost cycles and reduce supplementary heat pump energy use.
- Strategically place a bush or fence up upwind of the coils to block the unit from high winds, which protects the unit’s defrosting abilities.
Are Heat Pumps Worth The Cost?
Heat pumps lower electricity bills by $300 to $1,500 annually, saving 30% to 70% on energy costs. Heat pumps are 2 to 3 times more efficient than furnaces, and pay themselves back in energy savings within 5 to 12 years. Plus, heat pumps are inexpensive to run, making them worth the cost.
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Heat Pumps For Appliances
Heat pumps are energy-efficient in powering appliances such as water heaters, swimming pools, and clothes dryers. A desuperheater for geothermal heat pumps cost $250 to $800 to add, which can provide hot water for a swimming pool, shower, or other home appliances.
| Appliance | Average Cost |
|---|---|
| Heat Pump Water Heater | $1,800 – $5,000 |
| Swimming Pool Heat Pump | $1,800 – $5,400 |
| Heat Pump Clothes Dryer | $700 – $1,700 |
Heat Pump Water Heater
A heat pump water heater costs $1,500 to $4,400 to install on average.
These systems can be retrofitted to work with existing water heaters and operate three times more efficient than electric units, saving $250 to $1,000 annually.
Swimming Pool Heat Pump
A swimming pool heat pump costs $1,800 to $5,400 to install. A pool heat pump absorbs the heat from the outside air and transfers the heat to the cooler pool water circulating through the heater. Heat pump pool heaters work efficiently when outdoor temperatures remain above 45°F.
Heat Pump Clothes Dryer Cost
A heat pump clothes dryer costs $700 to $1,700 on average, and uses 30% to 40% less energy than a traditional electric dryer. Although the upfront cost is higher than standard dryers, heat pump units save $0.20 to $0.40 per load or $75 per year for a family of four.
A heat pump dryer can be installed anywhere because it doesn’t have to be vented, and the water drainage outlet can connect to the clothes washer drain.
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Heat Pump Pros and Cons
Benefits of a Heat Pump
The following list covers the main benefits of installing a heat pump.
- Single unit – One piece of equipment heats and cools. Takes up less space than furnaces and boilers.
- Energy-efficient – Uses 30% to 70% less energy on heating and 20% to 50% less energy on cooling, lowering utility bills.
- Environmentally friendly – Uses electricity and doesn’t produce carbon monoxide.
- Versatile – Installs easily, repair costs are reasonable, and it’s available for homes without gas or propane.
- Value – Quick return on investment, paying themselves back in energy savings within 5 to 12 years.
- Clean – Doesn’t dry out the air it circulates. Ducts won’t freeze. Ductless models reduce airborne allergens.
- Safe – Safer than using gas. No risk of gas or carbon monoxide leaks.
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Disadvantages of a Heat Pump
- Half the lifespan of a furnace. Heat pumps last 10 to 15 years, while a furnace lasts 20 to 30 years.
- Typically more expensive to operate than gas furnaces, especially in cold climates.
- Higher upfront cost and needs more maintenance than gas furnaces and boilers.
- Supplemental electric heating is typically required when the balance point is below 32°F.
- Extra-large homes may require more than one pump.
Heat Pump Tax Credits & Rebates
Federal tax credits and rebates are available to save up to $2,000 off a heat pump installation:
- Federal Renewable Energy Tax Credits
- For solar and geothermal heat pumps
- 26% for systems installed after 12/31/2019 and before 01/01/2021
- 22% for systems installed after 12/31/2020 and before 01/01/2022
- Expires: December 31, 2021
- Federal Equipment Tax Credits for Primary Residences
- $300 tax credit on ENERGY STAR certified air-source heat pumps.
- $300 tax credit on ENERGY STAR certified air-source heat pumps.
- Utility Company Rebates
- Some electricity providers offer rebates from $400 to $1,000 to install a heat pump.
- Manufacturer Rebates
- Various manufacturers offer rebates from $300 to $800 to install a heat pump.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What Is a Heat Pump?
A heat pump uses electricity to transfer heat from a cool area to a warm area. Heat pumps warm homes during the winter and cool homes in the summer. The three types of heat pumps are air-to-air, water source, and geothermal, which collect heat from the air, water, or ground outside the home.
How Does a Heat Pump Work?
Heat pumps work by absorbing heat from a cool area and moving it to a warm area. A compressor pumps refrigerant between two heat exchanger coils. One coil evaporates the refrigerant and absorbs heat from the air. The refrigerant is then transferred to the second coil, where it condenses and releases the absorbed heat.
How Long Do Heat Pumps Last?
Heat pumps last 15 to 20 years on average. The life expectancy of a heat pump depends on the type, brand, maintenance history, and the local climate. Heat pumps have a similar lifespan to an AC unit, but last about 10 years less than a furnace.
How Efficient Are Heat Pumps?
Heat pumps have an efficiency of 200% to 300%, producing 3kW thermal energy for every 1kW of electrical energy consumed. In comparison, a furnace or boiler has an efficiency of 70% to 95%. The most efficient heat pumps exceed 20 SEER cooling and 10 HSPF heating.
| Heat Type | Efficiency |
|---|---|
| Air-Source Heat Pump | 150% – 250% |
| Geothermal Heat Pump | 200% – 400% |
| Condensing Furnace or Boiler (Oil/Gas) | 90% – 96% |
| Conventional Furnace or Boiler (Oil/Gas) | 70% – 80% |
| Direct Electric Heating | 30% – 45% |
How Much Do Heat Pump Repairs or Maintenance Cost?
Minor heat pump repairs cost $150 to $1,000 to fix, while replacing a coil, compressor, or condenser ranges from $500 to $2,000 or more.
Do Geothermal Heat Pumps Work In Cold Climates?
Geothermal heat pumps work in hot or cold climates because the earth’s underground temperature maintains 45°F to 75°F. Geothermal or ground-source heat pumps supply heat, cool, and hot water by transferring heat to or from the ground. This process cuts energy bills up to 65% compared to HVAC units.
What Is An Absorption Heat Pump?
An absorption heat pump is an air-source heat pump powered by geothermal or solar-heated water rather than electricity. It doesn’t have a compressor.
How Much Does A Heat Pump vs. Furnace Cost?
A new furnace costs $2,000 to $5,400 to install, compared to a heat pump at $4,000 to $8,000. A new furnace may require installing expensive gas lines, which makes a heat pump the cheaper option. In northern climates, heat pumps may require a furnace for backup heating.
How Much Does A Heat Pump vs. Air Conditioner Cost?
A new ac unit costs $3,300 to $6,000 to install but only cools.
A two-way heat pump costs $4,000 to $8,000, but both heats and cools making it a viable option, depending on the climate.
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Getting Heat Pump Installation Quotes
Before hiring a heat pump installer and signing a contract, be sure to:
- Get at least three in-person estimates to compare.
- Ask for recommendations from family, friends, and neighbors.
- Read reviews and check out their previous work on HomeGuide, Google, and the Better Business Bureau (BBB).
- Make sure they are licensed, insured, and bonded.
- Choose a company that’s been in business for at least 5 years.
- Avoid selecting the lowest quote as quality may suffer.
- Ask for a full itemized contract in writing in case of a dispute.
- Compare warranties on labor and equipment.
- Ask for an estimate of annual operating costs.
- Are they experienced and certified to determine the best system size for your home?
- Are they willing to answer any questions you have?
- Avoid making large payments upfront. Never pay in full or in cash, and come up with a payment schedule for work completed.
Never pay in full or in cash, and come up with a payment schedule for work completed.Get free estimates on HomeGuide from trusted heat pump installers:
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(2014).Interested in the cost of heating a house with a heat pump? Simple and clear calculation
September 8
2020
3 comments
The cost of the heating system includes the cost of equipment, preparatory and installation work. Service support is paid separately.
According to price indicators, three segments of the Ukrainian market of heat pumps can be distinguished – expensive, medium and below average.
The first one is represented by the world’s leading manufacturers from Austria, Germany, the USA, France and Sweden, the middle one – by the products of Czech and Turkish firms, the lower one – by Chinese and Ukrainian ones. For example, a German or Swedish heat pump with a heat capacity of 13 kW costs 8-11.5 thousand euros (depending on the type and configuration), Czech – 6.5 thousand, and Chinese and Ukrainian – 4.3-5.5 thousand euros .
According to experts, the cost of installation work for the “brine – water” system ranges from 3.5-6.5 thousand euros; “water – water” – from 2 to 5 thousand euros; “air – water” – usually about 1 thousand euros. The cost of installation depends on the origin and brand of heat pump installations (hereinafter HPU) a little.
The more powerful the equipment, the lower the unit costs per unit of produced thermal energy. When purchasing equipment, the specific investment in 1 kilowatt of thermal energy from a Ukrainian-made HPP with a capacity of 6-12 kW is 358-550 euros; German power 5, 6-10, 6 kW – from 897 to 1446 euros (prices are in the basic configuration, without hot water boiler and air cooling function).
With a house heat loss level of about 60 W / sq. m (the most common in Ukraine) in a temperate climate for a preliminary calculation of power use the standard indicator “1 kW of heat per 10 sq. m of living space. Thus, reduced power models can heat and supply hot water to houses with an area of 56-120 square meters. m.
In the southern regions of Ukraine and in houses with a European thermal insulation index (about 20 W / sq m), the required power may be lower. For example, in Zatoka, Odessa region, Santekhik-LTD and K0 has installed and successfully operates a HPP with an IVT heat pump with a capacity of 17 kW, which heats a building with an area of 300 sq. m. m – efficiency 1 kW per 17.6 sq. m.
Experts note that in Germany, where the owners ensure energy passivity for all houses (heat losses at the level of 15-20 W/sq. m), heating with heat pumps requires 4-5 times less electricity than for premises of the same Ukrainian cottages.
According to the observations of suppliers, the buyers of individual heating systems in Ukraine are the owners of cottages with an area of 200 sq.
m. m. Here, the specific cost of heat from a pump with a capacity of 19.4-45 kW of Ukrainian production will be 255-376 euros; German power 16, 4-30 kW – from 402 to 668 euros per kilowatt of finished heat. The consumed electrical power of the HP depends on its efficiency (COP).
For domestic heat pumps, the COP is 3.9-4 for models with a capacity of 6-8 kW and from 4.2 to 4.37 for 12-45 kilowatts. Foreign samples, in particular, German brands at low power (6-12 kW) demonstrate a coefficient of 3.2-4.2 and more than 4.5 at medium power (30 kW).
Considering that 80% of the life of the heating system of a large cottage (area – more than 200 sq. M.) The pump works halfway, it is quite obvious that more powerful models are more economical (do not require additional heat sources). In the heating of public and commercial buildings, the HPP is usually at full capacity for 50% of the operating time.
The actual required power of the heating installation is calculated separately for each house, since it depends on:
- the area and volume of the premises;
- degree of thermal insulation of external walls and ceilings;
- degree of roof insulation;
- hot water consumption;
- the number of people living permanently.
HPP can also generate cold, which allows saving on air conditioning systems in summer. For approximately 70% of models, the cooling function is not a basic, but an additional option and requires special adjustment.
The efficiency of HPP depends on many factors, and no manufacturer can specify the efficiency of a product with an accuracy of a percentage, as is the case with boilers. A heat pump takes heat from the environment, and in nature everything is much more complicated and less predictable than in technology.
For example, a surface collector located in dry sandy soil (laying depth 1.8 m) takes 10 W of heat per square meter, in bound wet soil – already 25, and in water-saturated soil – up to 40. Almost the same heat transfer is deep (20 – 100 m) with a ground probe depends on the type of rock in which the well is drilled.
A backup heat source (boiler) is needed in case of a power outage from which the heat pump is powered, an additional one is most often designed to operate during peak loads.
For example, for heating a house in the off-season and in a slight frost (-… -12 ° С), the power of a heat pump is enough, and in severe frost (below 15 ° С) a traditional boiler is turned on, which will work instead of a heat pump (especially if the pump type “air-water”) or together with it, heating the water in the system to the desired temperature.
If the heat pump output is less than what is needed to cover the maximum demand, Viessmann recommends installing models with a capacity of 60% of the maximum design load. In this case, it will be possible to save 25-40% of the price, which for models with a power of 13-20 kW can amount to 3000 to 5200 euros. According to Vaillant, the capacity of heat pumps is most often designed at 70% of the maximum, Herz – from 70 to 80%. An indicator of 85-9 is also considered quite rational.0% of calculated maximum.
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I didn’t understand a little, is it profitable in the end or not? The idea is wonderful, that is, we take energy and heat our house.
I understand that a conventional water-to-water system costs quite a lot, especially if you take a reliable manufacturer.
If we assume conventional heating with electricity or gas, how quickly will the heat pump pay for itself? Just one thing, if it pays off in at least 10 years, but what is the service life of the equipment important here, or will it pay off in 20 years?
It would be ideal if there was a table comparing standard heating with all heat pump options.
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I liked the article, quite detailed, learned a lot for myself, but I have one question. And my question is, is it possible to make such comparative data for Belarus and Russia? Similar article? I think that there are enough readers not only Ukrainian, but also Russians and Belarusians, and it will be interesting to read such an article with an “aim” at these countries.
Still, prices and expenses, I think, will differ in Ukraine and in Russia with Belarus, and, consequently, the information will be different. So, consider this an appeal to the author, I would love to read such an article (I think, and not only I am alone).
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Heat pumps in Crimea | 2022 prices
A heat pump is a device that works on the principle of a conventional air conditioner, but it does not heat the air in the room, but water. The heat pump itself looks like a large outdoor unit of an air conditioner, installed outside and used to pump heat from the street into the house.
Instead of an indoor unit, a hydronic module is connected to the heat pump. This is a device that looks like a conventional electric boiler.
It has a heat exchanger that transfers heat from freon to water, a pump, an expansion tank, as well as electronic and hydraulic automation. There are several types of heat pumps, the main types in terms of the source-consumer connection are the air-to-air, air-to-water and water-to-water systems.
Installation of air-to-air heat pumps in Crimea
Among all types of heat pumps, the most affordable and easy to install are air-to-air heat pumps that use the energy of the most affordable source – atmospheric air. According to the principle of operation, an air-to-air heat pump practically does not differ from a conventional air conditioner, however, its design contains special engineering solutions that can ensure efficient operation not only in cooling, but also in heating rooms at significantly low outdoor temperatures. Visually, the heat pump also resembles a split system or an inverter air conditioner, consisting of an outdoor unit and an indoor unit.
Installation of air-to-water heat pumps in Crimea
Air-to-water heat pumps use atmospheric air as thermal energy, heating (cooling) water to ensure the operation of heating (cooling) and hot water systems.
At the same time, air-to-water heat pumps consume significantly less electricity than they produce thermal energy – by spending about 1 kW of electricity, you can get 4 kW or more of heat. At the same time, air-to-water heat pumps are environmentally absolutely safe, since they do not require fuel combustion.
Installation of water-to-water heat pumps in Crimea
Water-to-water heat pumps are efficient and productive systems using low-potential renewable energy sources. The water heat pump uses the energy received from open reservoirs, wells, wells, and transfers it to the liquid heat carrier. Subject to competent professional calculation, the water-to-water heat pump system can heat both a private residential building and an industrial building of a large area. When choosing this heating option, please note that the final price of installation of a heat pump of this type is additionally influenced by the presence of a reservoir – if it is not there, drilling a well will be required, and this increases the cost of installing equipment as a whole.
Compared to a simple electric boiler, a heat pump has a number of advantages and features:
- The heat pump gives off 4-6 times more heat than it consumes electricity;
- With the help of a heat pump, you can not only heat the house, but also cool the premises;
- The temperature of the coolant in the heating system with a heat pump will not exceed 55⁰С, which is ideal for houses with underfloor heating;
- It is possible to heat hot water from a heat pump in an indirect heating boiler, which will save energy not only for heating, but also for hot water supply.
Thus, heat pumps are an ideal solution in homes with limited electricity limits. Sometimes installing them is the only real way to solve the problem of lack of power. For example, in garden cooperatives or in large cottages without gas, where each additional kilowatt of electricity costs a lot of money.
Why should professionals design and install a heat pump system?
Before starting the process of installing a heat pump (any of the types described above), it is necessary to carry out a thorough calculation, taking into account the area of \u200b\u200bthe room, possible heat losses, the hot water circuit, additional costs of thermal energy and much more.
Based on this, the required power of the equipment is selected. Insufficient power of the heat pump will not provide the required level of comfort, excess power will lead to unjustified expenses in the future. It is important to take into account not only the price of equipment and installation work of the heat pump, but also the monthly cost of subsequent operation. Professional advice will always be provided to you by a specialist of the Ravelin company in the Crimea.
If you are considering installing a heat pump for yourself, then come to our office, we will be happy to advise you and perform a preliminary cost calculation. We will help to mount not only the heat pump, but also the entire heating system, as well as hot and cold water supply.
Heat pump price in Belarus, the cost of installing turnkey pumps
- Main page > Heat pump price. Cost comparison. Part 1.
The relatively high cost of geothermal heating is one of the key factors to consider when choosing a heat pump.
80% of all requests begin with the question about the cost of geothermal heating in Minsk, but it is quite difficult to answer it right away, since the price of a geothermal system consists of two main components:
- heat pump price
- type and cost of the external circuit (collector).
In this article, we will analyze one of them in detail.
The price of a heat pump accounts for 30-60% of the total cost of a geothermal heating system. Manufacturers (and price) of heat pumps can be divided into three groups:
- Branded heat pumps , as a rule, European production (Germany, Sweden, Austria, Finland, etc.). Prices for models with a capacity of about 10 kW start from 4500-5500 euros and reach 10000-12000 depending on the specific brand, equipment, functionality, etc. Almost all heat pumps in this price category are reliable and proven equipment, which costs 20-30 years of development experience, a stable reputation and significant financial capital, as many European heat pump manufacturers have already firmly established themselves in the market, producing classic heating equipment. The most famous brands in this category are: Stiebel Eltron, NIBE, Viessmann, Swegon, Vaillant, Bosch, and others.
- Russian, Ukrainian, Kazakh manufacturers. Prices for equipment start from 3500 c.u. and can reach the lower price bracket of branded heat pumps.
- Chinese heat pumps. All the pros and cons of Chinese-made products are also visible in heat pumps. Extremely unstable quality, a large percentage of defects and the lack of technical support from the manufacturer make the purchase of such equipment quite risky. You can buy a Chinese heat pump if the supplier (distributor) has its own operating service center, a complete set of components and is able to actually, and not just in words, repair or replace equipment within 36-48 hours. The price of Chinese heat pumps usually ranges from 3000-5000 USD.
The most famous brands in this category are: Stiebel Eltron, NIBE, Viessmann, Swegon, Vaillant, Bosch, and others.
As a rule, all the main components and elements of these heat pumps are imported and come off the same conveyors as those used in branded heat pumps. The fundamental difference in engineering developments is that domestic manufacturers do not yet have such design departments and experience as foreign specialists and put only basic basic functions into their equipment. The use of standard third-party generic controllers also imposes its own limitation.
The second factor is the build quality. Well-known manufacturers produce tens of thousands of units of products per year, their conveyor lines are as automated as possible and the human factor is minimized. The market of the CIS countries has not yet reached such volumes and 90% of the work is done manually.
Quality, however, is not stable and entirely depends on the culture of production of each particular enterprise.
Some advantage of the domestic manufacturer is its territorial proximity, Russian-speaking specialists, the availability of spare parts and, as a result, maintainability in case of major circumstances. At the same time, European-made pumps fail an order of magnitude less often – in this case, an analogy with the German and domestic auto industry is appropriate. The cost of repairs and spare parts differs several times, as well as the frequency of breakdowns, overall reliability and comfort of use. The speed of equipment repair also depends on the technical qualifications of the distributor and its supply channels – it is better to clarify information about the availability of a service center and regular installation (repair) teams in advance. As a rule, most companies on the market try to sell equipment first of all – they are reluctant to carry out installation and commissioning work and involve third-party installers, which, in the event of equipment breakdown, makes it very difficult to find the “guilty” party.
Nova Gros LLC has been operating in the geothermal heating market since 2013. We are the official distributor of Stiebel Eltron heat pumps (Germany). We carry out all types of work: design, supply, installation and commissioning. We provide warranty and post-warranty (service) maintenance. We work with individuals and legal entities. You can specify all the information you are interested in about the terms, cost and working conditions by calling 044 765 2958; 017 399 70 51.
Read also:
Engineering communications in modern houses
Heat pump price. Cost comparison
Heat pump outdoor collector cost
Heat pump price installation cost
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The cost of a heat pump directly depends on the type of heat pump (read about the types and which one to choose here), and of course on its power and manufacturer. In the Payback Calculation table below, under the Initial Investment column, you can compare the estimated cost of a ground source heat pump with other conventional heat sources.
We have also compiled information on the most commonly installed heat pumps by type and brand. In order to give you guidance on the budgets for the purchase and installation of heat pumps, we analyzed our already completed projects and, based on them, reduced the average amount of investments in each stage of installation, taking into account the cost of work and materials.
So, to get acquainted with the geothermal heat pump and the heating system on it, go here, and you will find similar information about air-to-water (air) heat pumps here.
You can find separate prices of heat pumps by brands and hits in our catalog of heat pumps.
Geothermal thermal pump
“Podvukh-water” thermal pump
Calculate thermal pump
Calculation of the payback of thermal pump
Calculation of the payroll of thermal pump
for the residential building 200 m2
(without the cost of materials and installation of the system
heating throughout the house), c.u.*
ground water
geocollector
(26-50m), air conditioners 4 pcs.
* The cost of the heating system for all heat sources, including the arrangement of the boiler room and materials, is the same and averages from 8,000 USD. for 200 m2 and from 10,500 c.u. for 400 m2.
**Total heat loss of the building is 70 W/m2; calculation of hot water supply for a residential building in 200 m2 – 5 people, in 400 m2 – 6 people.
Heat pump payback calculation
Residential building 400 m2
| Heat source | PRIMARY INVESTMENT (without the cost of materials and installation of a heating system throughout the house), c.  u.* |
Costs for heating, hot water (DHW) and air conditioning (c.u.)** | ||||||
| 1 year | 2 year | 3 year | 4 year | 5 year | 6 year | Total | ||
| Heat pump ground water |
Heat pump, installation, arrangement geocollector |
16000 | 419 | 419 | 419 | 419 | 419 | 21514 |
| Gas boiler | Boiler, coordination, connection to the gas pipeline (26-50m), air conditioners 6 pcs. |
10500 | 3349 | 3349 | 3349 | 3349 | 3349 | 30594 |
| Hardtop (pellets) | Boiler, installation, chimney, air conditioners 6 pcs. | 9000 | 2419 | 2419 | 2419 | 2419 | 2419 | 23514 |
| Electric boiler | Boiler, installation, air conditioners 6 pcs. |
4200 | 4698 | 4698 | 4698 | 4698 | 4698 | 32388 |
return on investment in a heat pump in comparison with a gas boiler occurs in the 3rd year
return on investment in a heat pump in comparison with a solid fuel boiler occurs in the 5th year
return on investment in a heat pump compared to an electric boiler occurs in the 4th year
Benefits of a heat pump
How profitable is it to use a heat pump?
| PLUS | CONS | |
| Heat pump ground water |
Economical. Uses renewable energy sources. Absolutely safe, is environmentally friendly, easy to use and is durable (over 20 years). Works on air conditioning in the summer. |
Primary costs are higher than traditional heat sources |
| Gas boiler | Habitual source for heat generation | High cost of gas pipeline supply. Difficulty in coordination in gas services. Gas quality mismatch – flow rate is increasing. Service life before overhaul 7-10 years |
| Hardtop (pellets) |
Independent of gas. More economical than gas – without accounting for human labor |
Requires constant monitoring and elevated precautionary measures, additional space for installing and storing pellets, laborious to maintain, burning smell, soot |
| Electric boiler | Lowest initial investment | Requires high electrical power. Highest energy cost for heat generation. Requires replacement of heaters after 3-5 years |
The most popular types of heating equipment and the cost of 1 kW of thermal energy produced by them, taking into account current tariffs and energy prices as of 11/15/2019:
| Heat source | Medium Efficiency/COP |
Heat carrier cost, UAH | Price for 1 kW of heat, UAH | |
| Single tariff | Dual rate | |||
| Geothermal heat pump |
4 | 0. 9/kWh (heating tariff) 1.68/kWh (no heating tariff) |
0.23 0.42 |
0.18 0.33 |
| Air heat pump | 3 | 0.9/kWh (heating tariff) 1.68/kWh (no heating tariff) |
0.3 0.56 |
0.22 0.41 |
| Electric boiler | 0.95 | 0.9/kWh (heating tariff) 1.68/kWh (no heating tariff) |
0.95 1.77 |
0.7 1.3 |
| Gas boiler | 0.9 | 6.96/m3 | 0..jpg) 92 |
|
| Pellet boiler | 0.8 | 3500/t | 0.89 | |
These figures show only the economic benefits of using a heat pump. This data does not reflect benefits such as safety, operating comfort, durability and environmental friendliness.
If you have any questions about whether a heat pump is suitable for your specific situation, please call us.
CALCULATE HEAT PUMP
our works
Panasonic T-CAP SQC 12 kW, Motyzhin village
DETAILS
House 185 m2, Lebedevka village
DETAILS
House 200 m2, s. Gorenichi
DETAILS
Heat pump “Water-Water”. Installation of the boiler room of the restaurant
DETAILS
House 450 M2, S. KHOTYANOVKA
DETAILS
FLEXOTHERM EXCLUSIVE 19,7 KW 450M2
DETAILS
HOUSE 300 SQ.
M., Kyiv
DETAILS
Country cottage 220 m2
DETAILS
Country cottage 200 m2
Details
Panasonic Aquarea T-CAP 16 kW
DETAILS
Country cottage 140 m2
DETAILS
Country cottage 460 m2
DETAILS
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90,000 Home-Kristallo-Reliable thermal pumps for your home
Kristall G-20
Price 450,000 ₽
Geothermal heat pump Kristall G-20, designed for heating and hot water supply
Learn more than
Kristall As-20
Price 550,000 ₽
Air source heat pump KRISTALL AS-20 designed for heating, hot water supply and air conditioning
Learn more
KRISTALL T-150
Price 215,000 ₽
Air source heat pump boiler with built-in heat exchanger for solar water heater is designed to provide hot water and reduce your costs.
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Our advantages
Turnkey installation
You can order a full range of services for the installation of an energy-saving heating system from us
Free shipping
Any product purchased from us will be delivered to you free of charge
Advice
Easy to understand advice on product operation
Lifetime technical support
Lifetime technical support for customers on the operation of the heat pump
Warranty up to 10 years
We provide warranty service for 10 years after installation of the equipment
Unique system
water
Our Services
- Heat pumps
- Solar water heaters
- Fancoils
- Water heated floor
Heat pumps
Heat pumps – an energy-saving installation for heating a house using ground or air heat.
Our company not only sells heat pumps, but also installs them.
We install both geothermal and air source heat pumps.
Installation of heat pumps is carried out according to three schemes: water-water, ground-water, air-water.
Solar water heaters
A solar water heater is a collector designed to produce hot water by absorbing solar radiation.
There are various types of solar water heaters, but vacuum collectors are the most efficient. Such collectors consist of vacuum tubes, copper heat pipes located inside the vacuum pipes, and a line through which antifreeze flows, removing heat from the collector.
Learn more
Fancoils
Fancoil is a unit similar in structure, design and purpose to an indoor unit of an air conditioner. Just like in the indoor unit of the air conditioner, inside the fan coil there is a heat exchanger, a fan and a control controller that allows you to maintain the desired temperature in the room.
The difference lies in the fact that the fan coil unit does not use freon as a heat carrier, but water or antifreeze coming from the heating boiler.
Learn more
Underfloor heating with water
Underfloor heating with water is the most practical and convenient type of heating. To date, this is the most progressive and modern heating system that will change your ideas about comfort.
Heat pump + floor heating = additional savings of 30%
Our catalog
Geothermal
(ground-water; water-water)
Air
(air-water)
Boilers
with air source heat pump
Air
for swimming pools
Solar water heaters
Fan coil units
How much will you save? Check out our calculation examples!
- Water-to-water
- Air-water
- Ground water
House 200 m2
Heat pump Kristall G-20
390 000 ₽
Drilling works
200 000 ₽
Installation and piping
50 000 ₽
TOTAL:
640 000 ₽
Savings per year
200,000 ₽
Payback
3 years
House 300 m2
Heat pump Kristall G-34
550 000 ₽
Drilling works
200 000 ₽
Mounting and piping
50 000 ₽
TOTAL:
800 000 ₽
Savings per year
300,000 ₽
Payback
2 years
House 400 m2
Heat pump Kristall G-34
590 000 ₽
Drilling works
200 000 ₽
Installation and piping
50 000 ₽
TOTAL:
840 000 ₽
Savings per year
400,000 ₽
Payback
2 years
House 100 m2
Heat pump Kristall AS-10
350 000 ₽
Drilling
not required
Installation and piping
50 000 ₽
TOTAL:
400 000 ₽
Savings per year
75,000 ₽
Payback
4.
5 years
House 150 m2
Heat pump Kristall AS-20
420 000 ₽
Drilling
not required
Installation and piping
50 000 ₽
TOTAL:
470 000 ₽
Savings per year
100,000 ₽
Payback
3.5 years
House 200 m2
Heat pump Kristall AS-20
420 000 ₽
Drilling
not required
Installation and piping
50 000 ₽
TOTAL:
470 000 ₽
Savings per year
150,000 ₽
Payback
2.5 years
House 200 m2
Heat pump Kristall G-20
390 000 ₽
Drilling works
700 000 ₽
Installation and piping
50 000 ₽
TOTAL:
1 140 000 ₽
Savings per year
200,000 ₽
Payback
House 300 m2
Heat pump Kristall G-34
550 000 ₽
Drilling
1 050 000 ₽
Installation and piping
50 000 ₽
TOTAL:
1 650 000 ₽
Savings per year
300,000 ₽
Payback
House 400 m2
Heat pump Kristall G-41
590 000 ₽
Drilling
1 350 000 ₽
Installation and piping
50 000 ₽
TOTAL:
1 990 000 ₽
Savings per year
300,000 ₽
Payback
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Feedback from our customers
Alexander Kopylov
I would like to express my gratitude to Kristall.
He began to build a house, the question arose about heating. I didn’t even consider burning wood or diesel. There is no gas in my area and is not expected. To warm yourself with an electric boiler – you can’t imagine more expensive. Therefore, installing a Kristall heat pump turned out to be the right decision…
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Dmitry Khlystov
I can say for sure that no other company, except Kristall, has given me such an offer! House 450 m2. For 2 years I warmed up with an electrode boiler, which, with its special mixture, safely ate my hydraulic gun and radiators, as well as finances, since it did not give any special savings …
Read more Thanks to Crystal! Built a house of 270 m2 and a bathhouse of 70 m2. When the question arose about heating, two problems arose: 1. What kind of heating devices to heat the house 2. What kind of boiler to generate heat. One could not even think about the main gas .
..
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Heat pumps – Catalog – Products
Air efficiency
HPI-S Evolution stands out due to its high performance: for 1 kW of electrical energy consumed, this heat pump generates up to 4.27 kW of heat. Thus, energy savings compared to other heating equipment is up to 70%.
Models from 4.6 to 24.4 kW meet any heating and hot water needs, guaranteeing optimal comfort, and are ideal for low-energy homes.
Comfort in all seasons
Thanks to a reversible system and a modulating compressor, the HPI-S Evolution allows you to maintain the temperature to the exact degree and get hot water in excess. The inverter system modulates the power according to the heat demand and saves up to 30% energy compared to a classic heat pump.
The reversible mode provides both cooling and air conditioning (using fan coil units, with additional thermal insulation) in the summer. Also, thanks to the Diematic iEvolution control panel with a programmable weather-compensated control system, it became possible to combine from 2 to 10 heat pumps into a single cascade installation.
Environmental protection
HPI-S Evolution uses renewable, inexhaustible energy from the air without harmful CO2 emissions and without the consumption of natural resources. To create the most modern and innovative system, you can use a heat pump in combination with other sources of thermal energy: solar radiation, gas or liquid fuels.
- Conversion factor up to 4.27
- Energy savings up to 70%
- Maximum environmental friendliness
- Combination of different energy sources
| Model HPI-S | 4. 5MR |
6MR | 8MR | 11TR/MR | 16TR/MR | 22TR | 27TR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Air/Water | |||||||
| Specifications | |||||||
| Heating capacity (kW) | 4.6 | 5.87 | 8.26 | 10.56 | 14.2 | 19.4 | 24.4 |
| COP* | 5.11 | 4.18 | 4.27 | 4.18 | 4.15 | 3.94 | 3.
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